When requested to plan the response to the potential use of smallpox as a biological weapon, what should the emergency department (ED) nurse manager expect to obtain?
Whole blood
Antibiotics
Atropine
Vaccine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Whole blood is not specifically indicated in response to smallpox exposure.
B. Antibiotics may be used for certain biological agents but are not effective against viruses like smallpox.
C. Atropine is used for treating certain types of poisoning and nerve agent exposures, not for smallpox.
D. Vaccine is crucial in response to smallpox as it can prevent infection if administered shortly after exposure or at the onset of symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This client has respiratory distress but is conscious and stable, requiring urgent but not immediate attention compared to other critical conditions.
B. This client has a dislocated shoulder, which is painful and needs attention but is not life-threatening compared to other conditions.
C. This client is unconscious with a sucking chest wound and high respiratory rate, indicating severe respiratory compromise and needing immediate intervention to prevent further deterioration.
D. This client is also unconscious with no respirations despite attempted airway management, indicating a need for immediate resuscitative efforts, potentially including CPR.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Placing the client's clothing in a plastic bag may be necessary for preserving evidence but does not address immediate safety concerns.
B. Instructing the client to remove their clothing helps reduce further exposure to the unknown chemical.
C. Maintaining a safe distance from the client is important, but immediate decontamination is a higher priority.
D. Showering and scrubbing the client's skin should be done after removing contaminated clothing to minimize exposure.
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