A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant and has genital herpes simplex virus (HSV). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should take 600 milligrams of ibuprofen every 8 hours for discomfort during an outbreak."
"You will need to have a cesarean birth if there are any visible lesions."
"Your baby's cord blood will be tested to determine if she has contracted HSV."
"You can apply a cortisone cream to the lesions twice each day." .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Taking ibuprofen during pregnancy is generally not recommended, especially in high doses or for an extended period, as it can increase the risk of complications, including heart defects in the baby. Therefore, advising the client to take 600 milligrams of ibuprofen every 8 hours is not appropriate and potentially harmful during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Having a cesarean birth (C-section) is recommended if there are visible lesions of genital herpes during labor and delivery. This precautionary measure helps prevent the transmission of the herpes simplex virus (HSV) from the mother to the baby, reducing the risk of neonatal herpes infection, which can be severe or even life-threatening.
Choice C rationale:
Testing the baby's cord blood for HSV is not a standard practice. Instead, if there are visible lesions or symptoms of herpes during labor, a C-section is often performed to minimize the risk of transmission. Testing the baby after birth may be done if there are concerns about potential exposure.
Choice D rationale:
Applying a cortisone cream to the lesions is not recommended without medical supervision during pregnancy. Topical corticosteroids, such as cortisone creams, can be absorbed through the skin and may have adverse effects on both the mother and the baby. It is essential to consult a healthcare provider before using any medications or creams during pregnancy to ensure safety for both the mother and the baby.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Documenting the desire to be an organ donor in writing is a legal requirement and ensures that the individual's wishes are respected after their passing. It also provides clear guidance to healthcare providers and family members about the individual's decision.
Choice B rationale:
There is no specific age requirement to become an organ donor. People of various ages can register as organ donors, and eligibility often depends on the condition of the organs at the time of death.
Choice C rationale:
Once someone is listed as an organ donor, their name can be removed if they change their mind. It's essential for individuals to inform their family members about their decision and ensure their wishes are respected.
Choice D rationale:
The nurse can indeed be a witness for the consent to donate. Being a witness ensures the authenticity of the individual's decision to become an organ donor and can be helpful in legal and ethical contexts.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
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