A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for allopurinol for the treatment of gout. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Drink 2 liters of fluid each day while taking the medication.
Take a 650 milligram dose of aspirin for joint pain.
Take the medication on an empty stomach.
Do not crush the medication before taking it.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is correct because staying well hydrated can help prevent gout attacks and kidney stones, which can be a side effect of allopurinol.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Aspirin can interfere with allopurinol and may increase the risk of gout attacks; therefore, it is not recommended without consulting a healthcare provider.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Allopurinol does not need to be taken on an empty stomach; it can be taken with or without food.
Choice D reason: This is correct. Allopurinol should not be crushed or chewed; it should be swallowed whole.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Headache can be associated with FES; however, it is not typically considered an early sign. It may occur as a part of the broader spectrum of symptoms.
Choice B reason: Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, is one of the earliest signs of FES. Patients may experience shortness of breath due to fat globules obstructing pulmonary vessels.
Choice C reason: Red-brown petechiae, which are small, pinpoint hemorrhages, can appear on the skin and are a classic sign of FES, often found in the axillary region or on the chest.
Choice D reason: Altered mental status, including confusion and drowsiness, can occur early in FES due to fat emboli traveling to the cerebral circulation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Tennis involves abrupt lateral movements and may not be suitable for someone with low back pain, as it can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B reason: Swimming is a low impact exercise that can help strengthen the back muscles without putting additional stress on the spine, making it an ideal choice for individuals with low back pain.
Choice C reason: The option "Custom: NUR 224G Sec 2 Blandon Final" does not refer to a specific exercise and seems to be an error or unrelated text.
Choice D reason: Rowing can be strenuous on the lower back due to the repetitive motion and the need for strong core engagement, which might not be recommended for acute low back pain.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.