A nurse is teaching a client about the causes of osteoporosis. The nurse should include which of the following types of medication therapy as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Cardiac glycosides

Thyroid hormones

Anticoagulants

NSAIDs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Cardiac glycosides are primarily used to treat heart conditions such as heart failure and atrial fibrillation. They do not typically affect bone density or contribute to osteoporosis.

Choice B reason: Thyroid hormones can increase the risk of osteoporosis, especially if taken in excess. Over-replacement of thyroid hormone can accelerate bone loss, leading to decreased bone density and increased fracture risk.

Choice C reason: Anticoagulants are used to prevent blood clots but are not generally associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis. Their primary side effects are related to bleeding and bruising.

Choice D reason: NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used to reduce inflammation and pain. They do not typically affect bone density or contribute to osteoporosis.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Aplastic anemia results in an increased rate of RBC destruction

Aplastic anemia does not result from an increased rate of red blood cell (RBC) destruction. Instead, it is characterized by the bone marrow’s inability to produce sufficient new blood cells, including RBCs, white blood cells, and platelets. This condition leads to pancytopenia, a deficiency of all types of blood cells.

Choice B reason: Aplastic anemia is associated with a decreased intake of iron

Aplastic anemia is not typically associated with a decreased intake of iron. Iron deficiency anemia is a different condition where the body lacks enough iron to produce hemoglobin. Aplastic anemia, on the other hand, is due to the failure of the bone marrow to produce adequate blood cells.

Choice C reason: Aplastic anemia results from decreased bone marrow production of RBCs

This statement is correct. Aplastic anemia occurs when the bone marrow fails to produce enough new blood cells. This can be due to various factors, including autoimmune disorders, exposure to toxic chemicals, certain medications, and viral infections. The decreased production of RBCs, along with other blood cells, leads to the symptoms associated with aplastic anemia.

Choice D reason: Aplastic anemia results in an inability to absorb vitamin B12

Aplastic anemia is not related to the absorption of vitamin B12. Pernicious anemia is the condition associated with an inability to absorb vitamin B12 due to a lack of intrinsic factor. Aplastic anemia is specifically related to the bone marrow’s failure to produce sufficient blood cells.

Correct Answer is ["675"]

Explanation

Step 1: Convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms. 198 lb ÷ 2.2 = 90 kg

Result: 90 kg

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of vancomycin. 15 mg × 90 kg = 1350 mg/day

Result: 1350 mg/day

Step 3: Divide the total daily dose by 2 to get the dose per administration (since it is given every 12 hours). 1350 mg/day ÷ 2 = 675 mg

Result: 675 mg

Final Answer: The nurse should administer 675 mg of vancomycin with each dose.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching a client about the causes of osteoporosis. The nurse should include which of the following types of medication therapy as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of aplastic anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 15 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hours. The client weighs 198 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["675"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates concrete thinking?

At the beginning of the shift, an RN is preparing assignments for a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the LPN?

A nurse who is off duty finds a woman who has collapsed and has right-sided weakness and slurred speech. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should clarify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The pharmacy is delayed in supplying the client’s next container of TPN. Which of the following fluids should the nurse infuse until the next container arrives?

A nurse is teaching the parent of a newborn about car seat use. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing’s syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing’s syndrome? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include?