A nurse is preparing to administer lansoprazole 30 mg PO daily to a client. The amount available is lansoprazole 10 mg per tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["3"]
Step 1: Determine the total daily dose of lansoprazole.
- Total daily dose = 30 mg
Step 2: Determine the amount of lansoprazole available per tablet.
- Each tablet = 10 mg
Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets needed per dose.
- Number of tablets per dose = 30 mg ÷ 10 mg
- Number of tablets per dose = (30 ÷ 10)
- Number of tablets per dose = 3
Step 4: Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
- Rounded number of tablets per dose = 3 (no rounding needed) So, the nurse should administer 3 tablets per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The statement “Normalcy begins to return to the community” describes the reconstruction phase of disaster response, not the heroic phase. During the reconstruction phase, efforts are focused on rebuilding and restoring the community to its pre-disaster state. This phase involves long-term recovery and the re-establishment of normalcy.
Choice B reason: The statement “Personnel are willing to work in dangerous conditions to provide assistance” accurately describes the heroic phase of disaster response. During this phase, there is an immediate and intense effort to save lives and prevent further harm. First responders, healthcare workers, and volunteers often work tirelessly and risk their own safety to provide urgent assistance and support to those affected by the disaster.
Choice C reason: The statement “Responders experience exhaustion due to extended relief efforts” pertains to the disillusionment phase of disaster response. In this phase, the initial adrenaline and motivation begin to wane, and responders may feel overwhelmed and fatigued by the prolonged demands of relief efforts. This phase can lead to burnout and a sense of frustration among responders.
Choice D reason: The statement “Survivors come together and share stories of survival” is characteristic of the honeymoon phase of disaster response. During this phase, there is a strong sense of community and solidarity among survivors. People come together to support each other, share their experiences, and find comfort in their shared resilience.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying restraints if the client becomes agitated should be done with caution and only as a last resort. Restraints can increase the risk of injury and should be used according to hospital policy and only when absolutely necessary. Alternative methods to calm the client should be explored first.
Choice B reason: Administering pantoprazole as prescribed is important to prevent stress ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding, which are common complications in clients receiving mechanical ventilation. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces stomach acid production.
Choice C reason: Verifying the prescribed ventilator settings daily is crucial to ensure the client is receiving the correct ventilation support. Regular checks help identify any discrepancies or changes in the client’s condition that may require adjustments to the ventilator settings.
Choice D reason: Elevating the head of the bed to at least 30 degrees helps prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) by reducing the risk of aspiration. This position also aids in lung expansion and improves oxygenation.
Choice E reason: Repositioning the endotracheal tube to the opposite side of the mouth daily helps prevent pressure ulcers and sores in the mouth. Regular repositioning reduces the risk of tissue damage and infection.
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