A nurse is teaching a class about the effects of a negative body image.
The nurse should include that which of the following is an adverse effect of a negative body image?
Role performance overload.
Development of an eating disorder.
Mistrust.
Self-absorption.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"Role performance overload" is not a direct adverse effect of a negative body image. Role performance overload refers to excessive demands and responsibilities in one's life, which can lead to stress and burnout. While a negative body image can contribute to stress, it does not directly cause role performance overload.
Choice B rationale:
"Development of an eating disorder" is a well-documented adverse effect of a negative body image. Individuals with a negative body image may develop eating disorders like anorexia nervosa or bulimia as they strive for an idealized body image. This choice is directly related to the topic of negative body image.
Choice C rationale:
"Mistrust" is not a typical adverse effect of a negative body image. Mistrust is more related to issues of trust and interpersonal relationships, while a negative body image primarily affects one's self-perception.
Choice D rationale:
"Self-absorption" can be a consequence of a negative body image, as individuals may become preoccupied with their appearance and self-worth based on their body. However, the most direct and severe consequence is the development of eating disorders, as mentioned in choice B. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Discard the client's last void at the end of the collection time period. This choice is not appropriate. When conducting a 24-hour urine collection, it's essential to include all urine produced during the specified time frame. Discarding the last void would result in an incomplete and inaccurate collection.
Choice B rationale:
Include toilet paper with the collected urine. This choice is also incorrect. Toilet paper is not typically included in a 24-hour urine collection. The purpose of this collection is to accurately measure substances excreted by the kidneys over a specific time period. Toilet paper is not part of this measurement and should not be included.
Choice D rationale:
This helps prevent the breakdown of certain substances and ensures the sample's accuracy. Failure to refrigerate the urine can lead to inaccurate test results. Now, let's discuss the rationale for the correct answer, choice C:
Choice C rationale:
The first void at the beginning of the collection period is typically discarded, as it represents the urine that was in the bladder before the timed collection started. This helps ensure that the collection is accurate and only includes urine produced during the specified 24-hour period. It's important to follow this protocol to obtain reliable test results.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abstract thinking develops during Piaget's formal operational stage, not the preoperational stage. The preoperational stage is characterized by symbolic thinking and egocentrism but lacks the ability for abstract thought.
Choice B rationale:
Concrete operational thinking is focused on logical and systematic thinking related to concrete objects and events, and it does not involve abstract thinking. Abstract thinking, including hypothetical and deductive reasoning, is a feature of the formal operational stage.
Choice C rationale:
Abstract thinking and formal operational thought develop during Piaget's formal operational stage, which typically begins in adolescence and continues into adulthood. This stage is characterized by the ability to think logically, solve complex problems, and consider abstract concepts.
Choice D rationale:
The sensorimotor stage is the earliest stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, and it is primarily concerned with sensory and motor exploration. Abstract thinking is not a component of this stage. .
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