A nurse is teaching a class about providing care within the legal scope of practice to a group of nurses.
The nurse should include that which of the following procedures is outside the legal scope of practice for an RN?
Changing the inner cannula on a tracheostomy.
Inserting a tunneled central venous catheter.
Irrigation of an external ear canal.
Administering a platelet transfusion.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Changing the inner cannula on a tracheostomy is within the legal scope of practice for registered nurses. Nurses are trained to perform tracheostomy care, including changing the inner cannula. This procedure is within the nursing scope of practice and does not require a physician's intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Inserting a tunneled central venous catheter (such as a Hickman line) is a specialized procedure that generally falls under the scope of practice for advanced practice nurses (such as nurse practitioners or clinical nurse specialists) or physicians. RNs typically do not have the required training or authority to perform this invasive procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Irrigation of an external ear canal is within the legal scope of practice for registered nurses. Ear irrigation is a common nursing procedure used to remove impacted cerumen (earwax) and foreign bodies from the ear canal. Nurses are trained to perform this procedure safely and effectively.
Choice D rationale:
Administering blood products, including platelet transfusions, is within the legal scope of practice for an RN. RNs are responsible for preparing, verifying, and administering blood products according to institutional policies and procedures. This includes monitoring the patient during and after the transfusion for any adverse reactions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
As explained, holding the bottle directly over the sterile field can result in contamination. It's crucial to pour the solution from above or to the side of the sterile field, making sure the bottle doesn't touch the field or anything in the field. This minimizes the risk of contaminating the sterile setup.
If solution is spilled on the sterile field, that area is contaminated, and you cannot make it sterile again by covering it with gauze. The correct approach would be to discard the contaminated items and set up a new sterile field.
While it's important not to touch the label side of the bottle, this option doesn't address the action of placing the cap. The most important part of pouring a sterile solution is ensuring the cap stays sterile, which is what option D addresses.
When performing a sterile procedure, after removing the cap from a sterile bottle, the cap should be placed sterile-side up on a clean surface or a sterile field. This is because the sterile side of the cap should not touch any non-sterile surfaces, and placing it sterile-side up ensures it stays sterile.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Encouraging a focus on tertiary health interventions might not address the preventive health needs of the population.
B. Incorrect. While raising awareness about industrial pollution is important, it might not be the primary focus of a public health program in a rural area.
C. Incorrect. Utilizing a nurse from outside the community might not be the most effective approach for understanding the specific health needs and context of the local population.
D. Correct. Providing anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools is a community-based preventive approach that can address the health needs of families and children in the area.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.