A nurse is teaching a class about expected physiological changes in older adult clients.
Which of the following changes should the nurse include?
Decrease in systolic blood pressure.
Increase in muscle mass.
Increase in gag reflex.
Decrease in body fat.
The Correct Answer is D
D. The amount of body fat in the subcutaneous tissue decrease with age leading to tagging of skin in the elderly
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reduced respiratory rate is not a typical manifestation of pain. In fact, pain often leads to an increased respiratory rate as the body responds to discomfort by trying to minimize it.
Choice B rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is a common manifestation of pain. When a person experiences pain, their sympathetic nervous system is activated, leading to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. This response is designed to prepare the body to fight or flee from a potential threat, and it helps redirect blood flow to vital organs.
Choice C rationale:
Constricted pupils are not a direct manifestation of pain. In contrast, dilated pupils can be seen in response to pain as a result of sympathetic nervous system activation.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased heart rate is not typically associated with pain. Pain tends to increase heart rate as a part of the body's stress response.
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