A nurse is teaching a 12-year-old child who is newly diagnosed with asthma about managing the condition to prevent asthma attacks. Which of the following statements by the child should indicate to the nurse that the teaching has been effective?
"Even if I control my asthma well, I won't be able to participate in sports or physical activities
“If I don't control my asthma I will miss fewer days of school
"Eliminating allergens that irritate my lungs can help me avoid getting an asthma attack."
“Coughing and shortness of breath in the morning can be a sign that my asthma is well controlled."
The Correct Answer is C
Avoiding triggers can prevent exacerbations of asthma symptoms. Recognizing the role of allergens in triggering asthma attacks and understanding the importance of avoiding them demonstrates an understanding of proactive asthma management.
A. With proper management, including medication and avoidance of triggers, most children with asthma can participate in sports and physical activities.
B. Poorly controlled asthma leads to more missed school days
D Coughing and shortness breath indicates poorly controlled asthma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Nursing advocacy involves advocating for the rights and well-being of the client. Ensuring that the client has given informed consent for care aligns with this principle. Informed consent involves providing the client with all necessary information about their treatment options, risks, benefits, and alternatives so they can make an informed decision about their care. This empowers the client to actively participate in their healthcare decisions, which is a key aspect of nursing advocacy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When the care plan is not followed during a home visit, the first step for the nurse should be to discuss with the family what changes or challenges have occurred that prevented them from following the plan of care. This approach allows the nurse to gain insight into any barriers or issues the family may be facing, which can then inform the next steps in revising or adapting the care plan to better suit the family's needs and circumstances.
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