A nurse is talking with a client who refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"If I were you, I would contact your spiritual director."

"You have a right to change your mind."

"Making this decision is wrong."

"I'm sure that everything will be all right, regardless of your decision."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is B. "You have a right to change your mind." This response respects the client's autonomy and informs them that they can reconsider their decision if they wish. The other responses are inappropriate and should be avoided. "If I were you, I would contact your spiritual director." implies that the nurse does not support the client's decision and tries to persuade them to change it. "Making this decision is wrong." is judgmental and disrespectful of the client's beliefs and values. "I'm sure that everything will be allright, regardless of your decision." is false reassurance and minimizes the potential consequences of the client's decision.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. A small, soft-bristled toothbrush is recommended for cleaning a toddler's teeth as it can remove plaque without damaging the gums. The bristles should be angled at 45 degrees, not 90 degrees, to reach under the gum line. A pea-sized amount of toothpaste, not a 5-inch strip, is sufficient for a toddler's toothbrush. Flossing is not necessary until two adjacent teeth touch each other, which usually happens around age 2 or 3.

A. Thinning of mucous secretions B. Decreased peak inspiratory pressure C. Presence of a productive cough D. Flattening of the artificial airway cuff

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason

While thinning of secretions can be a positive sign, it's not always visible. A decrease in peak inspiratory pressure is a more objective indicator of improved airway patency.

Choice B reason.

Peak inspiratory pressure is the maximum pressure required to push air into the lungs. If suctioning is effective, it will remove secretions and reduce airway resistance, leading to a decrease in peak inspiratory pressure

Choice C reason:

While a productive cough can indicate that secretions are being moved, it doesn't directly measure the effectiveness of suctioning.

Choice D reason:

Flattening of the artificial airway cuff: Flattening of the artificial airway cuff is not a relevant indicator of the effectiveness of suctioning. The cuff of an endotracheal tube is inflated to prevent air leaks around the tube and to maintain proper ventilation. It is not directly related to the effectiveness of suctioning.

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A nurse is talking with a client who refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing dental caries with the parent of a 12-month- old toddler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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