A nurse is supervising assistive personnel (AP) who is feeding a client who has dysphagia. Which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse identify as correct technique?

Providing a 10min rest period prior to meals

Elevating the head of the client’s bed to 30 degrees during mealtime

Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing

Withholding fluids until the end of the meal

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a.   Providing a rest period prior to meals may be appropriate for some clients, but it is not a standard technique for managing dysphagia during mealtime.
b.   Elevating the head of the client’s bed to 30 degrees during mealtime helps prevent aspiration and facilitates swallowing in clients with dysphagia.
c.   Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing is not recommended and may increase the risk of aspiration.
d.   Withholding fluids until the end of the meal is not recommended for clients with dysphagia, as they may need fluids to help with swallowing and to prevent dehydration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Instructing the client's family to contact the insurance provider may be appropriate for resolving insurance-related issues but does not directly address the delay in oxygen tank delivery.
b. Sending an oxygen tank from the facility home with the client may not be feasible or within the nurse's scope of practice without coordination with the equipment provider.
c. Contacting social services may not be necessary for resolving the delayed delivery of oxygen equipment, as this is typically managed by the equipment provider or the client's healthcare team.
d. Notifying the provider about the delayed oxygen tank delivery allows for appropriate follow-up and coordination to ensure the client receives the necessary equipment in a timely manner.

A. A visitor experiences a minor burn after spilling coffee B. A parent wants her 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will C. A nurse witnesses another nurse administer an incorrect medication D. A client receives an operation on the wrong side of her body

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. While unfortunate, a minor burn from spilling coffee does not present an ethical dilemma.
b. This situation involves a conflict between parental authority and the adolescent's autonomy, representing an ethical dilemma.
c. This situation may involve ethical considerations, such as whether to report the error, but it does not inherently involve conflicting moral principles.
d. Operating on the wrong side of the body represents a medical error rather than an ethical dilemma.

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A nurse is supervising assistive personnel (AP) who is feeding a client who has dysphagia. Which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse identify as correct technique?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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