A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who has acute leukemia
Select words from the choices to fill in each blank in the following sentence The client is at risk for developing
andThe Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Bleeding: The client's platelet count has dropped from 160,000/mm³ to 100,000/mm³, which is below the normal range (150,000 to 400,000/mm³). Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and a low count increases the risk of bleeding. Additionally, the prolonged PT (13.5 seconds) and elevated INR (2.2) further indicate a tendency toward bleeding.
Infection: The client's WBC count remains elevated at 15,500/mm³, which can be indicative of ongoing infection or inflammation. Patients with acute leukemia often have dysfunctional white blood cells, which impairs their ability to fight infections effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is partially correct but lacks the detail that the examination is done via an endoscope through the throat.
B. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) involves the use of an endoscope to visualize and treat problems in the bile ducts, gallbladder, and pancreas.
C. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of the procedure, as ERCP does not involve shock waves to treat gallstones.
D. This statement also reflects a misunderstanding, as ERCP is primarily a diagnostic procedure and does not involve direct medication delivery to the gallbladder.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. In the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury, fluid intake may need to be restricted rather than encouraged to prevent fluid overload.
B. Hourly intake and output monitoring is crucial for managing fluid balance and assessing the progression of kidney injury. Close monitoring can help prevent fluid overload, which is a risk due to the reduced urine output. It also aids in the timely adjustment of fluid administration and the detection of any changes in the client's condition that may necessitate intervention.
C. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen are contraindicated in acute kidney injury as they can further impair renal function.
D. In the oliguric phase, protein intake may need to be restricted to reduce the workload on the kidneys and minimize azotemia. A high-protein diet can increase the burden on already compromised kidneys due to the increased production of urea, a byproduct of protein metabolism that requires excretion by the kidneys.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.