A nurse is reviewing the history of a client who is pregnant. Which of the following clinical data indicates the client is at risk for preterm delivery?
Previous delivery at 37 weeks gestation.
Previous cervical cerclage.
Previous reactive non-stress test.
Previous delivery of a newborn weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 Ib).
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A previous delivery at 37 weeks gestation is considered full term, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice B rationale:
A previous cervical cerclage indicates a history of cervical insufficiency, which is a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice C rationale:
A previous reactive non-stress test is a positive sign of fetal well-being, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice D rationale:
A previous delivery of a newborn weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 Ib) is within the normal range, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Poor feeding is a common manifestation in newborns of mothers who used methadone during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
A weak cry is not specifically associated with methadone use during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
An absent Moro reflex is not specifically associated with methadone use during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
A respiratory rate of 30/min is within the normal range for a newborn (30-60 breaths per minute) and does not indicate methadone exposure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A previous delivery at 37 weeks gestation is considered full term, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice B rationale:
A previous cervical cerclage indicates a history of cervical insufficiency, which is a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice C rationale:
A previous reactive non-stress test is a positive sign of fetal well-being, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
Choice D rationale:
A previous delivery of a newborn weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 Ib) is within the normal range, not a risk factor for preterm delivery.
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