A nurse is reviewing the electronic medical records of clients following the implementation of a quality improvement plan to reduce health care associated infections.
Select the three clients whose findings indicate the program is effective.
Client 1
Client 5
Client 2
Client 3
Client 4
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Client 1: Worsening of the pressure injury with purulent drainage indicates infection and failure of pressure injury prevention strategies.
B. Client 5: The stage 3 pressure injury reduced in size and severity to stage 2, with the absence of purulent drainage, indicating wound healing and effective intervention.
C. Client 2: WBC count decreased from 11,500/mm³ to within the normal range at 9,500/mm³, indicating improvement in pneumonia.
D. Client 3: Temperature reduced from 38.9°C to 38°C, with stabilization of vital signs, suggesting improvement in the wound infection.
E. Client 4: An increase in WBCs in the urine from 2 to 6 per low-power field suggests worsening of the urinary tract infection, indicating program ineffectiveness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Asking a staff member from another unit to complete the evaluation: Staff from other units may not have direct knowledge of the nurse's work performance.
B. Linking the evaluation to predetermined standards: Using predetermined standards ensures objectivity and consistency in evaluations.
C. Focusing primarily on areas that need improvement: Evaluations should be balanced, recognizing both strengths and areas for improvement.
D. Discussing the evaluation with the nurse manager: The evaluation should first be completed independently before discussing it with a manager if needed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Select the appropriate dressing: Although selecting the right dressing is essential, it is not the initial step.
B. Document the dressing change: Documentation follows the intervention, not precedes it.
C. Change the dressing: Performing the dressing change without adequate preparation is not the first step.
D. Review available dressing types: Reviewing available dressing options ensures appropriate selection based on the wound's condition and treatment goals.
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