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A nurse is reviewing diagnostic tests for hypertension with a client. Which test directly measures blood pressure levels for 24 hours?

A.

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

B.

Blood glucose test

C.

Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)

D.

Renal function panel

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This option is incorrect. An electrocardiogram (ECG) measures electrical activity in the heart, not blood pressure levels.

B) This option is incorrect. A blood glucose test measures blood sugar levels, not blood pressure.

C) Correct answer. Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) is a diagnostic test that measures blood pressure levels at regular intervals over 24 hours, providing a comprehensive view of a client's blood pressure variations.

D) This option is incorrect. A renal function panel assesses kidney function, not blood pressure levels.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Genetics can significantly influence the risk of developing hypertension, and lifestyle factors may exacerbate or mitigate this risk.

B) This option is incorrect. While genetics play a role in hypertension, lifestyle changes can still have a significant impact on prevention and management.

C) Correct answer. Both genetics and lifestyle factors contribute to the development of hypertension. While genetics can predispose individuals to hypertension, lifestyle choices like diet and exercise play a crucial role in its occurrence and progression.

D) This option is incorrect. Hypertension is influenced by both genetic and lifestyle factors, and poor dietary habits can exacerbate the risk.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. A high-sodium diet can exacerbate hypertension by causing fluid retention and raising blood pressure.

B) This option is incorrect. Smoking is a risk factor for hypertension and can lead to vasoconstriction, increasing blood pressure.

C) This option is incorrect. Regular physical activity is recommended for hypertension management as it can help improve cardiovascular health and lower blood pressure.

D) Correct answer. Maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in regular exercise are important lifestyle modifications for managing hypertension. Weight reduction and physical activity can help improve blood pressure control and overall cardiovascular health.

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