A nurse is reviewing a client's medication administration record at 1930. The nurse notes that the documentation for the 1700 regular insulin dose is missing. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Request a medication reconciliation form from the pharmacy.
Ask the client if she received the 1700 medication.
Contact the previous nurse to determine if the client received the medication.
Administer the medication and document the current time.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Requesting a medication reconciliation form from the pharmacy is not the immediate step needed for a missed dose. Contacting the previous nurse provides more timely information.
Choice B Reason:
Asking the client if she received the 1700 medication is not the first action to take. The nurse should first investigate the missing documentation through collaboration with the healthcare team.
Choice C Reason:
Contacting the previous nurse to determine if the client received the medication is correct. Contacting the previous nurse is a reasonable and responsible step to gather information about the missed medication. The previous nurse may have insights into why the documentation is missing and whether the medication was administered.
It allows for collaboration and communication among healthcare providers, ensuring accurate and comprehensive information about the client's care. Administering the medication without clarification may lead to a potential double dose if the previous dose was indeed administered.
Choice D Reason:
Administering the medication and documenting the current time without confirming the missed dose could result in an inaccurate representation of the client's medication history and potential harm if the previous dose was already administered. It is crucial to gather information before taking further action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice Reason:
Occupational Therapist is incorrect. Occupational therapists focus on helping individuals regain or enhance their ability to perform daily activities and tasks. While they might not directly address dysphagia or swallowing concerns, they could assist in modifying the environment or providing adaptive equipment to facilitate eating, such as recommending specialized utensils or adapting seating positions to support safe eating practices.
Choice B Reason:
Physical Therapist is incorrect. Physical therapists primarily concentrate on restoring mobility, strength, and function in individuals who have experienced injuries or illnesses affecting movement. While they might not directly address dysphagia, they could be involved in helping patients with postural adjustments or exercises that indirectly support safe eating and swallowing.
Choice C Reason:
Respiratory Therapist is incorrect. Respiratory therapists specialize in assessing and treating breathing problems and disorders related to the lungs and respiratory system. While they may not focus directly on dysphagia, they can be involved in managing respiratory complications that can arise from aspiration, such as pneumonia. They might assist in suctioning, breathing exercises, or respiratory treatments in cases where aspiration has led to lung issues.
Choice D Reason:
Speech therapists, also known as speech-language pathologists, is correct because it specializes in evaluating and treating communication and swallowing disorders. They work with individuals who have experienced strokes or other conditions affecting swallowing abilities to improve their swallowing function and reduce the risk of aspiration (when food or liquid enters the airway instead of the digestive tract).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Keep her arms at the sides of her body with her hands in a relaxed position is wrong. Keeping the hands in a relaxed position at the sides of the body may increase the risk of accidental contact with non-sterile surfaces.
Choice B Reason:
Interlock her fingers and hold her hands away from her body above her waist is wright. Interlocking fingers and holding hands above the waist may increase the risk of accidental contact with non-sterile surfaces.
Choice C Reason:
Clasp her hands together in a relaxed position behind her body at her waist is wrong. This positioning helps maintain sterility by keeping the hands away from potential contaminants and below the waist level. Placing the hands behind the body avoids accidental contact with non-sterile surfaces or objects.
Choice D Reason:
Place one hand over the other against the part of the gown covering her upper body is wrong. Placing hands on the gown covering the upper body may lead to contamination, as the gown is considered non-sterile on the outside. The hands should be kept in a position that minimizes the risk of contact with non-sterile surfaces.
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