A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of parents about adolescent suicide. Which of the following findings poses the highest risk of suicide completion in adolescents?
Parental divorce
Parental substance use disorder
Loss of family income
Bipolar disorder
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
While parental divorce can be a stressful event for adolescents, it alone does not pose the highest risk of suicide completion.
Choice B reason:
Parental substance use disorder can contribute to a challenging family environment, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion in adolescents.
Choice C reason:
Loss of family income can create stress and instability, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion.
Choice D reason:
Bipolar disorder, especially when combined with depressive symptoms, significantly increases the risk of suicide in adolescents. It is important to monitor adolescents with bipolar disorder closely and provide appropriate mental health support and intervention. While other factors mentioned can contribute to a child's overall well-being, they do not carry the same level of direct risk for suicide completion as bipolar disorder with depressive symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Being adopted can contribute to various emotional and social challenges for a child, but it is not a direct risk factor for physical maltreatment.
B. Prematurity is identified as a potential risk factor for physical maltreatment. Premature infants may have developmental delays or health issues that can increase stress on caregivers, potentially leading to maltreatment.
C. Myopia does not pose a risk factor for physical maltreatment; it is a common vision issue that does not correlate with maltreatment.
D. Acute otitis media is a common childhood illness and is not associated with an increased risk of physical maltreatment. It may cause discomfort and frustration but does not directly relate to the potential for maltreatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Taping the wire to the palm of the hand can be uncomfortable for the child and may interfere with blood flow.
Choice B reason:
Warming the skin prior to probe placement is not a standard practice for pulse oximetry monitoring.
Choice C reason:
Applying the sensor to the index fingernail is not a recommended site for pulse oximetry monitoring in children.
Choice D reason:
Repositioning the probe every 2 hours helps to prevent skin breakdown and ensures accurate readings over time. This is a standard practice in pulse oximetry monitoring.
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