A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of parents about adolescent suicide. Which of the following findings poses the highest risk of suicide completion in adolescents?
Parental divorce
Parental substance use disorder
Loss of family income
Bipolar disorder
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
While parental divorce can be a stressful event for adolescents, it alone does not pose the highest risk of suicide completion.
Choice B reason:
Parental substance use disorder can contribute to a challenging family environment, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion in adolescents.
Choice C reason:
Loss of family income can create stress and instability, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion.
Choice D reason:
Bipolar disorder, especially when combined with depressive symptoms, significantly increases the risk of suicide in adolescents. It is important to monitor adolescents with bipolar disorder closely and provide appropriate mental health support and intervention. While other factors mentioned can contribute to a child's overall well-being, they do not carry the same level of direct risk for suicide completion as bipolar disorder with depressive symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Introducing fruit juice at 4 months old is not recommended because infants' digestive systems are not yet ready for such foods, and it can increase the risk of tooth decay and obesity.
B: Introducing eggs at 6 months could be appropriate; however, it is not the best choice as it does not reflect the gradual introduction of new foods one at a time, which is essential to monitor for any allergic reactions or food intolerances.
C: Offering cereal with a percent of milk is not advisable for a 4-month-old infant as cow's milk should not be introduced until the child is at least 12 months old due to the risk of iron deficiency and potential allergies.
D: Offering a new food every 7 days is the correct approach as it allows parents to introduce new foods gradually and monitor the infant for any adverse reactions or allergies, which aligns with the guidelines provided by health authorities.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The color tool is not a pain assessment tool; it is used to assess oxygen saturation levels.
Choice B reason:
The FACES scale is commonly used for children who are 3 years of age and older, but it may not be suitable for an 18-month-old toddler who may have limited ability to express pain through facial expressions.
Choice C reason:
The visual analog scale is typically used for older children and adults. It may not be effective for assessing pain in an 18-month-old toddler.
Choice D reason:
The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is a validated pain assessment tool for young children, including toddlers. It evaluates specific behaviors related to pain, making it suitable for this age group.
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