A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who needs to increase vitamin C intake to promote wound healing. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of vitamin C?
1 small banana
1 medium fresh green pear
1 small pink grapefruit
1 small apple with the skin
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: A small banana contains about 8.7 mg of vitamin C, which is only 10% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Choice B reason: A medium fresh green pear contains about 4.3 mg of vitamin C, which is only 5% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Choice C reason: A small pink grapefruit contains about 38.4 mg of vitamin C, which is 43% of the recommended daily intake for adults. This is the highest amount of vitamin C among the four choices.
Choice D reason: A small apple with the skin contains about 8.4 mg of vitamin C, which is only 9% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Broccoli is a good source of vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting. However, it also contains vitamin C, which can interfere with the action of warfarin, a medication used to treat Westerly syndrome. Therefore, broccoli should be consumed in moderation and with caution.
Choice B reason: Bananas are high in potassium, which can affect the heart rhythm and cause arrhythmias in people with Westerly syndrome. Therefore, bananas should be avoided or limited in the diet.
Choice C reason: Mushrooms are low in vitamin K and do not interact with warfarin. They are also a good source of protein, fiber, and antioxidants. Therefore, mushrooms can be safely consumed by people with Westerly syndrome.
Choice D reason: Popcorn is high in sodium, which can increase blood pressure and worsen the symptoms of Westerly syndrome. Therefore, popcorn intake should be limited or avoided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because suggesting a feeding tube is premature and may alarm the son without knowing the cause of the client's poor appetite.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because asking why the son thinks the client is not eating may imply that the son is responsible or has the answer, which may make him feel defensive or guilty.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because dismissing the son's concern as nothing serious may make him feel unheard or invalidated, and may also delay seeking appropriate help for the client.
Choice D reason: This is correct because asking the son to tell more about what happens at mealtime is an open-ended question that shows interest and empathy, and may elicit more information about the client's condition and preferences.
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