A nurse is collecting data regarding home safety from a client who is prone to falls. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as placing the client at additional risk?
The client has removed the wheels from rolling chairs.
A stool riser is in place on the bathroom toilet.
The client’s mattress is directly on the floor.
Throw rugs cover electrical cords on the floor.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Removing the wheels from rolling chairs is a good practice to prevent the chairs from sliding or moving unexpectedly. It is not a risk factor for falls, but rather a safety measure to prevent them.
Choice B reason: A stool riser is a device that elevates the toilet seat and makes it easier for the client to sit down and stand up. It is not a risk factor for falls, but rather a safety measure to prevent them.
Choice C reason: Having the mattress directly on the floor may make it harder for the client to get in and out of bed, but it does not increase the risk of falls. In fact, it may reduce the risk of injury if the client falls from the bed, as the height is lower.
Choice D reason: Covering electrical cords with throw rugs is a risk factor for falls, as the client may trip over them or get tangled in them. It is also a fire hazard, as the rugs may overheat or catch fire from the cords. The nurse should advise the client to remove the rugs and secure the cords away from the walking areas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A small banana contains about 8.7 mg of vitamin C, which is only 10% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Choice B reason: A medium fresh green pear contains about 4.3 mg of vitamin C, which is only 5% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Choice C reason: A small pink grapefruit contains about 38.4 mg of vitamin C, which is 43% of the recommended daily intake for adults. This is the highest amount of vitamin C among the four choices.
Choice D reason: A small apple with the skin contains about 8.4 mg of vitamin C, which is only 9% of the recommended daily intake for adults.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Isopropyl alcohol is not a good solution to use for disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Isopropyl alcohol is effective against some bacteria, viruses, and fungi, but not against Clostridium difficile spores. These spores are resistant to alcohol and can survive on surfaces for a long time.
Choice B reason: Chlorine bleach is a good solution to use for disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Chlorine bleach is effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including Clostridium difficile spores. It can kill the spores and prevent their spread. The nurse should use a diluted bleach solution (1:10) and follow the manufacturer's instructions for contact time and safety precautions.
Choice C reason: Chlorhexidine is not a good solution to use for disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic that is used for skin cleansing and wound care. It is not effective against Clostridium difficile spores and can promote their growth.
Choice D reason: Triclosan is not a good solution to use for disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Triclosan is an antibacterial agent that is used in some soaps, toothpastes, and cosmetics. It is not effective against Clostridium difficile spores and can contribute to antibiotic resistance.
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