A nurse is reinforcing a teaching plan regarding proper lifting with a client. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include to prevent back injury when lifting an object?
Tighten the abdominal muscles.
Bend at the waist.
Keep legs straight.
Hold object away from the body.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Tightening the abdominal muscles is a good strategy to prevent back injury when lifting an object. The abdominal muscles support the spine and help maintain a neutral posture. Tightening them can reduce the stress on the back and prevent muscle strain or disc herniation.
Choice B reason: Bending at the waist is a bad strategy to prevent back injury when lifting an object. Bending at the waist can cause the spine to curve and lose its alignment. This can increase the pressure on the intervertebral discs and the spinal nerves, and lead to pain, inflammation, or nerve damage.
Choice C reason: Keeping legs straight is a bad strategy to prevent back injury when lifting an object. Keeping legs straight can limit the range of motion and the leverage of the lower body. This can force the back to do most of the work and increase the risk of injury. The nurse should bend the knees and hips and use the legs to lift the object.
Choice D reason: Holding the object away from the body is a bad strategy to prevent back injury when lifting an object. Holding the object away from the body can create a lever effect and increase the load on the back. This can cause the back muscles to overwork and fatigue, and lead to injury. The nurse should hold the object close to the body and keep it at the center of gravity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because the client should urinate before the specimen collection to avoid contaminating the stool with urine.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because the specimen should be kept in a cool area to prevent bacterial growth and decomposition.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because the client should place at least 2.5 cm (1 in) of formed stool or 15 to 30 mL of liquid stool into a culture tube.
Choice D reason: This is correct because the client should avoid placing toilet tissue in the bedpan after defecation to prevent interfering with the laboratory analysis of the stool.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: "I will keep your personal information private." is not a statement of advocacy, but a statement of confidentiality. Confidentiality is the ethical and legal obligation of the nurse to protect the client's privacy and information. Advocacy is the act of supporting and protecting the client's rights and interests.
Choice B reason: "I will do my best to fulfill my promises to you." is not a statement of advocacy, but a statement of accountability. Accountability is the responsibility of the nurse to answer for their actions and outcomes. Advocacy is the act of supporting and protecting the client's rights and interests.
Choice C reason: "I will speak with your provider on your behalf." is not a statement of advocacy, but a statement of communication. Communication is the exchange of information and ideas between the nurse and the client, the provider, and other members of the health care team. Advocacy is the act of supporting and protecting the client's rights and interests.
Choice D reason: "I will let you make decisions about your health care." is a statement of advocacy. Advocacy is the act of supporting and protecting the client's rights and interests, such as the right to informed consent, self-determination, and autonomy. The nurse should respect the client's choices and preferences, and assist them in making informed decisions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.