A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and whose routine diagnostic testing reveals a negative rubella titer.
Which of the following statements should the nurse tell the client?
"You had the rubella infection as a child.”.
"I will administer the rubella immunization to you today.”.
"You are immune to rubella.”.
"You will need an immunization following delivery.”.
The Correct Answer is D
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and whose routine diagnostic testing reveals a negative rubella titer. Which of the following statements should the nurse tell the client? The correct answer is choice D: "You will need an immunization following delivery.”.
Choice A rationale:
"You had the rubella infection as a child.”. This statement is incorrect. A negative rubella titer indicates that the client is not immune to rubella. Even if the client had the infection as a child, it does not guarantee immunity for life. Immunity can wane over time, and some individuals may not have developed sufficient immunity after a natural infection.
Choice B rationale:
"I will administer the rubella immunization to you today.”. This statement is not recommended. Rubella vaccination is a live attenuated vaccine, and it is generally contraindicated during pregnancy due to the theoretical risk of transmission to the fetus. Rubella vaccination is usually recommended postpartum if the woman is not immune. The nurse should not administer the vaccine during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
"You are immune to rubella.”. This statement is incorrect. A negative rubella titer clearly indicates that the client is not immune to rubella. It's crucial for healthcare providers to provide accurate information to the client and ensure that appropriate immunization is administered postpartum to protect both the mother and the newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal pain with minimal red vaginal bleeding is more suggestive of abruptio placentae rather than placenta previa. Placenta previa is characterized by painless vaginal bleeding, and the absence of pain is a key distinguishing factor in its diagnosis. Therefore, this finding does not align with the typical presentation of placenta previa.
Choice B rationale:
Severe abdominal pain with increasing fundal height is not consistent with the typical presentation of placenta previa. Placenta previa is generally associated with painless vaginal bleeding, and fundal height measurements are not typically used to diagnose placenta previa. This finding suggests a different condition, such as abruptio placentae, which involves painful bleeding with a rising fundal height.
Choice D rationale:
Intermittent abdominal pain following the passage of bloody mucus is more characteristic of preterm labor or other conditions, not placenta previa. Placenta previa is primarily associated with painless, bright red vaginal bleeding without contractions or pain. Therefore, this finding does not align with the typical presentation of placenta previa.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the newborn in a prone position is not recommended during phototherapy. The infant should be placed in a supine position to maximize the surface area exposed to the phototherapy lights.
Choice B rationale:
Applying lotion to the newborn's skin can interfere with phototherapy. It's important to keep the baby's skin free from lotions or ointments to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Monitoring the newborn's blood glucose level hourly is not a standard practice during phototherapy. The primary concern during phototherapy is monitoring the infant's bilirubin levels and ensuring proper eye protection.
Choice D rationale:
Monitoring the baby's temperature while on phototherapy is essential. Phototherapy can lead to heat loss, so maintaining the baby's temperature within the normal range is crucial to prevent complications. This choice is the correct answer.
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