A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is in the first trimester of pregnancy about increasing their intake of foods that are high in folate. Which of the following should the nurse recommend as the food with the highest folate content?
1 cup pasta
1 large egg
1 cup cooked spinach
1/2 cup (4 oz) orange juice
The Correct Answer is C
A. One cup of pasta contains some folate, but it is not the best source for increasing folate intake during pregnancy. Pasta provides carbohydrates but is not as rich in folate compared to leafy greens.
B. One large egg contains a moderate amount of folate but is not the highest source of folate compared to other foods. Eggs provide several nutrients, but for folate, there are better food options.
C. One cup of cooked spinach is a highly recommended food for increasing folate intake. Spinach is rich in folate, which is essential for fetal development, including preventing neural tube defects.
D. Half a cup of orange juice provides a decent amount of folate but is not as high in folate as one cup of cooked spinach. While orange juice can contribute to folate intake, it does not match the folate content of leafy greens like spinach.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Carrots are not a significant source of iron. They are rich in vitamins and fiber but do not contribute substantially to iron needs.
B. Chicken breast is a good source of heme iron, which is more readily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant foods. It helps meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
C. Feta cheese is not a significant source of iron. It provides calcium and protein but does not contribute substantially to iron intake.
D. Apples are not a significant source of iron. While they are nutritious, they do not help meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A history of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) does not contraindicate the use of a cervical cap. MRSA is an infection issue, but the cervical cap does not pose a significant risk for MRSA-related complications.
B. A history of thrombophlebitis is not a contraindication for the use of a cervical cap. Thrombophlebitis concerns are generally associated with hormonal contraceptives rather than barrier methods like cervical caps.
C. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for using a cervical cap. Individuals with Type 1 diabetes can use barrier methods for contraception, though they should manage their condition carefully for overall health.
D. A history of toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a contraindication for using a cervical cap. TSS is a severe, potentially life-threatening condition often associated with the use of barrier methods like tampons or cervical caps, which can increase the risk of infection.
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