A nurse is caring for a client who is at 9 weeks of gestation and reports nausea in the morning that continues until midafternoon. Which of the following actions should the nurse encourage the client to take?
Restrict fluids to 1,000 mL/day.
Take an over-the-counter antacid
Increase intake of fresh fruits
Eat dry, bland foods in the morning
The Correct Answer is D
(A) Restrict fluids to 1,000 mL/day:
Restricting fluids may lead to dehydration, which can exacerbate nausea and other symptoms of morning sickness. It is important for pregnant individuals to stay hydrated, so fluid restriction is not recommended unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.
(B) Take an over-the-counter antacid:
While antacids may provide relief for heartburn or indigestion, they are not typically recommended as a first-line treatment for nausea associated with morning sickness. Antacids may have limited effectiveness in managing nausea, and their use should be guided by a healthcare provider.
(C) Increase intake of fresh fruits:
While fresh fruits are nutritious and provide essential vitamins and minerals, they may not be well-tolerated by individuals experiencing morning sickness, especially if they have strong flavors or odors. Encouraging the client to eat bland foods in the morning may be more effective in managing nausea during early pregnancy.
(D) Eat dry, bland foods in the morning:
Encouraging the client to eat dry, bland foods in the morning can help alleviate nausea associated with morning sickness. These foods are generally easier on the stomach and less likely to trigger nausea compared to richer or spicier foods. Examples include crackers, toast, or dry cereal. Eating small, frequent meals throughout the day can also help manage nausea associated with pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
(D) "I might be experiencing preterm labor if walking stops my contractions."
Walking or changing positions may temporarily alleviate contractions in some cases, but this does not necessarily indicate preterm labor. In fact, true preterm labor contractions typically continue despite activity changes. Therefore, this statement does not demonstrate an accurate understanding of preterm labor signs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
(a) "I should place my baby in the car seat at a 90-degree angle."
The baby should not be placed in the car seat at a 90-degree angle. Instead, the car seat should be reclined at a 30- to 45-degree angle to keep the baby's airway open and reduce the risk of suffocation.
(b) "I will place a thick, soft pad behind my baby's back."
Using a thick, soft pad behind the baby’s back is not recommended because it can interfere with the harness system and compromise the safety of the car seat. Only products that come with the car seat or are specifically designed for it should be used.
(c) "I can turn the car seat so it faces forward when my baby weighs 15 pounds."
The car seat should remain rear-facing until the child reaches the maximum weight or height limit allowed by the car seat manufacturer, which is typically around 2 years of age or longer. Turning the car seat to face forward at just 15 pounds is too early and not safe.
(d) "I will place the retainer clip at the level of my baby's armpits."
This is correct. The retainer clip should be positioned at the level of the baby's armpits. This placement ensures that the harness straps are properly positioned over the baby's shoulders and chest, providing optimal protection in the event of a crash.
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