A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and does not consume dairy products. Which of the following food options should the nurse recommend as the best source of dietary calcium?

(A) Ask a parent to state the newborn's date of birth:
While asking a parent to state the newborn's date of birth may seem like a reasonable step, it relies on the parent's memory and verbal confirmation, which may not always be accurate. It's possible for a parent to forget or provide incorrect information, leading to potential identification errors.

(B) Check the newborn's footprint sheet with the medical record:
Footprint identification is a common practice in hospitals, but it may not always be feasible or practical during routine newborn transport to parents. Additionally, relying solely on footprints for identification may not be as reliable as comparing identification bands, as footprints can smudge or be difficult to match accurately.

(C) Request a parent to verify the newborn's name:
Asking a parent to verify the newborn's name relies on verbal confirmation, similar to option A. While it may provide some level of reassurance, it is not as reliable as comparing identification bands to confirm identity. Additionally, newborns may not yet have been formally named at the time of transport.

(D) Compare numbers on the newborn's band to the parent's band:
Comparing the identification numbers on the newborn's identification band with those on the parent's identification band is the most reliable method to confirm the newborn's identity. This process ensures that the newborn is matched with the correct parent(s) before handing over the infant. It helps prevent instances of newborn mix-up or abduction.

(A) Reposition the newborn every 2 to 3 hr:
Repositioning the newborn every 2 to 3 hours helps ensure uniform exposure to the phototherapy lights, maximizing the effectiveness of the treatment. This prevents uneven distribution of light and reduces the risk of pressure ulcers or skin breakdown from prolonged immobility.

(B) Monitor the newborn's blood glucose level every 2 hr:
Monitoring the newborn's blood glucose level every 2 hours is not directly related to phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. While monitoring blood glucose levels may be necessary for certain newborns, especially those at risk for hypoglycemia, it is not a routine intervention during phototherapy.

(C) Give the newborn 30 ml of distilled water after each feeding:
Giving the newborn distilled water after each feeding is not indicated during phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Breast milk or formula is sufficient for hydration, and providing additional water can interfere with adequate feeding and potentially lead to electrolyte imbalances.

(D) Apply a water-based ointment to the newborn's skin every 4 to 6 hr:
Applying a water-based ointment to the newborn's skin is not typically recommended during phototherapy. Ointments can create a barrier on the skin, reducing the effectiveness of the phototherapy treatment by blocking light absorption.