A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and does not consume dairy products. Which of the following food options should the nurse recommend as the best source of dietary calcium?
1 cup kale
1 baked potato
1 large banana
1 cup sweet white corn
The Correct Answer is A
Kale is an excellent non-dairy source of calcium. Dark leafy greens like kale are rich in calcium, with approximately 90 mg of calcium per cup when cooked. Including kale in the diet can help pregnant women meet their calcium needs, especially if they do not consume dairy products.
(B) 1 baked potato:
While potatoes are a source of several nutrients, including potassium and vitamin C, they are not significant sources of calcium. Therefore, a baked potato would not be the best recommendation for meeting calcium needs in a client who does not consume dairy products.
(C) 1 large banana:
Bananas are nutritious fruits containing potassium and vitamin C, but they are not significant sources of calcium. Therefore, while bananas are a healthy food choice during pregnancy, they would not provide sufficient calcium for someone who does not consume dairy products.
(D) 1 cup sweet white corn:
Sweet white corn is a tasty vegetable rich in vitamins and minerals, but it is not a significant source of calcium. Therefore, while it can contribute to overall nutritional intake during pregnancy, it would not be the best recommendation for meeting calcium needs in a client who does not consume dairy products.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
(A) "You should recognize that your baby sucking on his hands is a hunger cue."
Recognizing hunger cues is crucial for successful breastfeeding. Early hunger cues like sucking on hands, rooting, and lip-smacking indicate that the baby is ready to feed. Responding to these cues can help establish a good breastfeeding routine and ensure the baby gets adequate nutrition before becoming too distressed to feed effectively.
(B) "You should feed your baby for 10 minutes on each breast."
Feeding duration can vary significantly among babies. Some may need longer than 10 minutes on each breast, while others might feed more efficiently in a shorter time. Instead of a strict time limit, it's important to encourage the mother to allow the baby to feed until they show signs of being full, such as pulling away from the breast or falling asleep.
(C) "You should feed your baby six times a day."
Newborns typically need to feed more frequently than six times a day. Most newborns breastfeed 8-12 times in 24 hours. Limiting feeds to six times a day may not provide sufficient nutrition and can affect the baby’s growth and milk supply.
(D) "You should wake your baby at least every 6 hours at night for feedings."
Newborns, especially in the first few weeks, often need to be fed more frequently than every 6 hours, including at night. Typically, it’s recommended to wake a baby to feed if they sleep for more than 4 hours at a time in the early weeks to ensure adequate intake and to help establish the mother’s milk supply.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
(A) Diuresis:
Diuresis, or increased urine production, is not a typical adverse effect of nalbuphine hydrochloride. Opioids generally do not affect urine output in the same way as diuretic medications.
(B) Fever:
Fever is not a common adverse effect of nalbuphine hydrochloride. If a client develops a fever during labor, it could indicate other underlying causes such as infection or inflammation, but it is not directly related to the administration of this medication.
(C) Diarrhea:
Diarrhea is not a typical adverse effect of nalbuphine hydrochloride. Opioid medications are more commonly associated with constipation due to their effects on gastrointestinal motility and function.
(D) Sedation:
Nalbuphine hydrochloride is an opioid analgesic used for pain relief during labor. Sedation is a common adverse effect of opioid medications, including nalbuphine. Opioids can depress the central nervous system, leading to drowsiness, sedation, and decreased level of consciousness. It's essential for the nurse to monitor the client closely for signs of sedation, especially during labor, to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby.
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