A nurse is caring for a client who is at 41 weeks of gestation. The nurse should understand that which of the following findings can indicate a prenatal complication in this client?
Blurred vision
Shortness of breath
Non-pitting ankle edema
Leukorrhea
The Correct Answer is A
A. Blurred vision can indicate a prenatal complication, such as preeclampsia, which is a serious condition that can develop in the later stages of pregnancy and requires immediate attention. Preeclampsia can lead to severe health issues for both the mother and baby.
B. Shortness of breath can be a normal part of late pregnancy due to the pressure on the diaphragm from the growing uterus. While it should be monitored, it is not specifically indicative of a complication compared to other symptoms.
C. Non-pitting ankle edema is common in the later stages of pregnancy and is not necessarily a sign of a complication on its own. It can occur due to the increased fluid volume and pressure from the uterus.
D. Leukorrhea, or increased vaginal discharge, is a common and normal finding in pregnancy, especially as labor approaches. It is generally not a sign of a complication unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The urinary catheter is usually removed within the first 24 hours after a cesarean birth, not 48 hours. Early removal helps prevent complications and promotes recovery.
B. Uterine massage is performed to prevent postpartum hemorrhage and ensure the uterus is contracting properly. This practice is part of standard postpartum care to promote uterine involution.
C. Postoperative diet progression typically starts with clear liquids and advances as tolerated. Regular food is introduced once the client can swallow safely and shows no signs of nausea or gastrointestinal issues.
D. Staying flat on the back is not required post-cesarean section. Early ambulation is encouraged to prevent complications like deep vein thrombosis and to promote healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client whose newborn is having difficulty latching-on should be addressed, but this issue is not an immediate postpartum emergency. It is important but does not require urgent intervention compared to potential complications from magnesium sulfate.
B. A client who received magnesium sulfate during labor should be seen first because magnesium sulfate can cause significant side effects like respiratory depression, decreased reflexes, and altered mental status. These effects require close monitoring to prevent severe complications.
C. A client who has a history of oligohydramnios requires monitoring but this history does not necessarily indicate an immediate postpartum issue requiring urgent assessment at this time.
D. A client whose labor lasted for 6 hr does not have an immediate concern solely based on labor duration. While it is relevant, it does not indicate an urgent need for assessment compared to the effects of magnesium sulfate.
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