A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the musculoskeletal system. The nurse should include that which of the following is a fluid filled capsule that enables movement and flexibility?
Tendons
Cartilage
Ligaments
Synovial joints
Place breaks on the clients’ wheelchairs.
The Correct Answer is D
A) Connect muscles to bones and aid in movement but are not fluid-filled capsules.
B) Provides cushioning between bones and aids in smooth movement but is not fluid- filled.
C) Connect bones to other bones and provide stability but are not fluid-filled capsules.
D) Synovial joints are surrounded by a fluid-filled capsule called the synovial membrane, which lubricates the joint and enables movement and flexibility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Age-related changes in bone density often involve decreased calcium deposition, not increased calcification.
B) Muscle mass tends to decrease with age, known as sarcopenia, rather than increase.
C) Balance typically declines with age due to changes in sensory input, muscle strength, and joint flexibility.
D) Joint stiffness commonly occurs as a result of age-related changes such as decreased synovial fluid production and cartilage degeneration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Standing close to the object helps maintain better leverage and reduces strain on the back.
B) Keeping the feet apart provides a stable base of support when lifting heavy objects.
C) Twisting the spine can lead to injury; proper lifting involves keeping the spine aligned.
D) Bending at the hips and knees while keeping the back straight is the correct technique to avoid strain on the back.
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