A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the musculoskeletal system. The nurse should include that which of the following is a fluid filled capsule that enables movement and flexibility?
Tendons
Cartilage
Ligaments
Synovial joints
Place breaks on the clients’ wheelchairs.
The Correct Answer is D
A) Connect muscles to bones and aid in movement but are not fluid-filled capsules.
B) Provides cushioning between bones and aids in smooth movement but is not fluid- filled.
C) Connect bones to other bones and provide stability but are not fluid-filled capsules.
D) Synovial joints are surrounded by a fluid-filled capsule called the synovial membrane, which lubricates the joint and enables movement and flexibility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Increasing fruit intake can provide dietary fiber, which helps promote bowel regularity and prevent constipation.
B) Encouraging the client to drink cold fluids is not specifically indicated for constipation.
C) While mineral oil may be used as a laxative, it is not typically a first-line intervention and may not be appropriate for all clients.
D) A low-fiber diet is likely to exacerbate constipation rather than alleviate it.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Urine retention is a common symptom of bladder outlet obstruction but in this case assessing the patient for a urinary tract infection is the priority.
B) While proteinuria can indicate kidney dysfunction, it's not directly related to urinary retention.
C) This refers to bladder dysfunction due to neurological causes and may not be directly related to urinary retention in an immobile client.
D) Immobility can increase the risk of urinary tract infections Urinary retention can lead to urinary tract infection (UTI) due to bacterial growth in the stagnant urine. The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of UTI, such as fever, chills, dysuria, hematuria, and foul-smelling urine.
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