A nurse is reinforcing teaching about reducing perineal infection with a client following a vaginal delivery. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Blot the perineal area dry after cleansing.
Perform hand hygiene before and after voiding.
Apply ice packs to the perineal area several times daily.
Clean the perineal area from front to back.
Wash the perineal area using a squeeze bottle of warm water after each voiding.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Blotting the perineal area dry helps prevent moisture retention, reducing the risk of infection.
B. Performing hand hygiene before and after voiding helps prevent the introduction of bacteria into the perineal area.
C. Applying ice packs may help reduce swelling but is not a routine measure for preventing infection.
D. Cleaning the perineal area from front to back helps prevent the introduction of fecal bacteria into the urethra and vagina.
E. Washing the perineal area using a squeeze bottle of warm water after each voiding helps maintain cleanliness and prevent infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Keeping the baby's bassinet away from fans and air conditioning is a correct practice to prevent chilling.
B. Checking the baby's temperature rectally every hour is not a standard practice and may lead to unnecessary discomfort for the baby.
C. Keeping the baby's head covered is generally recommended for warmth.
D. Keeping the infant swaddled in a warm blanket is a good practice for maintaining warmth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Prolactin remains elevated in the immediate postpartum period of breastfeeding women to stimulate milk production.
B. Progesterone levels decrease rapidly after childbirth.
C. Estrogen levels decrease in the postpartum period, particularly during breastfeeding.
D. Human Placental Lactogen (HPL) levels decrease after childbirth.
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