A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home safety for a client who has a history of falls.
Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?
"I will keep my walker at the end of my bed.".
"I will keep the fluorescent ceiling light on in my room at night.".
"I will place an area rug at the entry of my bathroom.".
"I will place a bath seat in my shower to use when I bathe.". .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Use a fire extinguisher on the outlet. Rationale: Using a fire extinguisher directly on an electrical outlet is dangerous and can lead to electrical shock. It is not the appropriate action to take in this situation. The nurse should prioritize safety and avoid actions that could cause harm to themselves or others.
Choice B rationale:
Activate the fire alarm. Rationale: This is the correct action. Activating the fire alarm alerts others in the facility, allowing for a swift response from the fire department and evacuation procedures to be initiated. Ensuring that everyone is aware of the emergency is essential for a coordinated and safe evacuation.
Choice C rationale:
Move any clients to safety. Rationale: While moving clients to safety is important, it is not the nurse's first priority in this scenario. Activating the fire alarm should come first to ensure a quick response from emergency services and to alert all staff and patients about the fire. Once the alarm is activated, moving clients to safety can be the next appropriate step.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice a. Retie the restraint straps with a slipknot.
Choice A rationale:
The restraint straps should be tied with a slipknot to ensure that they can be quickly released in case of an emergency. A double knot, as currently used, may delay the removal of the restraints when quick release is necessary.
Choice B rationale:
It is important to check that there is enough space for two fingers to fit beneath the restraints, not three. This ensures that the restraints are secure but not too tight, which could impede circulation.
Choice C rationale:
Restraint straps should not be tied to the side rails because if the side rails are lowered, the restraints could become too tight and cause injury. Instead, they should be secured to a part of the bed frame that moves with the patient.
Choice D rationale:
The padding under the wrist restraints should not be removed as it provides a cushion between the restraints and the patient’s skin, which helps prevent injury and ensures the patient’s comfort.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Call for additional staff to assist with the transfer. The nurse's priority in this situation is ensuring the safety of the client during the transfer from the chair to the bed. Calling for additional staff provides the necessary support to safely move the client, minimizing the risk of falls or injuries. It is crucial to have an adequate number of staff members to assist in transfers, especially when the client's mobility is compromised.
Choice A rationale:
Obtain a walker for the client to use to transfer back to bed. While a walker can be helpful for mobility, the client has already asked to return to bed, indicating the immediate need for assistance. Waiting to obtain a walker could delay the transfer, potentially putting the client at risk.
Choice C rationale:
Use a transfer belt and assist the client back into bed. Using a transfer belt is a suitable technique for assisting clients with mobility. However, the nurse's priority in this scenario is to ensure there is enough staff assistance to guarantee a safe transfer. The nurse should not attempt to perform the transfer alone, even with a transfer belt, as it might be unsafe for both the nurse and the client.
Choice D rationale:
Determine the client's ability to help with the transfer. While assessing the client's ability to participate in the transfer is important, it is not the nurse's priority in this situation. The immediate concern is to secure adequate assistance to safely move the client back to bed.
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