A nurse is reinforcing teaching about crib safety with a group of prenatal clients. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Use a plastic cover to protect the crib mattress.”
"Place bumper pads securely between the mattress and the rails of the crib."
"Place your newborn on a foam-wedge cushion during naps."
"Ensure that the mattress fits securely against the sides of the crib."
The Correct Answer is D
A: Using a plastic cover on the crib mattress can lead to overheating and discomfort for the baby. It is not recommended.
B: Bumper pads pose a suffocation and entrapment risk for infants. They should not be used in the crib.
C: Placing a newborn on a foam-wedge cushion can increase the risk of suffocation. Infants should be placed on their backs on a firm mattress without any extra padding.
D: Ensuring that the mattress fits snugly against the sides of the crib prevents any gaps where the baby could become trapped. This is an important safety measure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The newborn with blue hands and feet (acrocyanosis) along with a normal axillary temperature of 36.6°C (97.9°F) could indicate a need for further assessment. While acrocyanosis can be normal in newborns, it is essential to monitor for any signs of respiratory distress or circulatory issues. Since this newborn is exhibiting a potential sign of compromised circulation, this infant should be attended to first.
B. A newborn who has lost 12% of her birth weight is concerning, as significant weight loss in newborns can indicate feeding problems or other underlying issues. However, this would not take precedence over potential acute issues like those indicated in option A.
C. A newborn who is 24 hours post-circumcision with yellow exudate is expected to have some discharge as part of the healing process. If the exudate is not foul-smelling and there are no signs of infection, this is typically a normal finding.
D. A newborn with a blood glucose level of 63 mg/dL is within the normal range for newborns, as acceptable levels are typically above 40 mg/dL. Therefore, this does not require immediate attention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. a positive Moro reflex, is a normal and expected finding in a newborn. It is not a cause for concern.
B. erythema toxicum, is a benign rash that is common in newborns and does not require reporting to the provider.
C. acrocyanosis, is a normal finding in newborns and is not typically a cause for concern.
D. an elevated bilirubin level, can indicate jaundice, which may require treatment or further evaluation. This finding should be reported to the provider for appropriate management.
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