A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and received a dose of nifedipine 2 hr ago. For which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse monitor?
An increase in platelet count
A decrease in blood pressure
A decrease in FHR
An increase in urinary output
The Correct Answer is B
A. Nifedipine does not directly affect platelet count.
B. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker used to lower blood pressure. Monitoring for a decrease in blood pressure is essential.
C. Nifedipine does not typically cause a significant decrease in fetal heart rate (FHR).
D. While nifedipine may impact urinary output indirectly through blood pressure regulation, it is not the primary therapeutic effect to monitor.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Correct. Large for gestational age (LGA. infants may have a higher risk of birth injuries, including ecchymosis (bruising) due to their size.
B. Correct. Encouraging breastfeeding is important for all newborns, including those who are large for gestational age.
C. This action is not specifically related to caring for a newborn who is large for gestational age. Meconium may be collected for other reasons, but it is not a priority in this situation.
D. Correct. LGA infants are at increased risk for hypoglycemia due to maternal gestational diabetes. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important.
E. This action is not typically indicated for newborns who are large for gestational age. It is important to focus on monitoring and providing supportive care unless there arespecific medical indications for a blood transfusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Using a plastic cover on the crib mattress can lead to overheating and discomfort for the baby. It is not recommended.
B: Bumper pads pose a suffocation and entrapment risk for infants. They should not be used in the crib.
C: Placing a newborn on a foam-wedge cushion can increase the risk of suffocation. Infants should be placed on their backs on a firm mattress without any extra padding.
D: Ensuring that the mattress fits snugly against the sides of the crib prevents any gaps where the baby could become trapped. This is an important safety measure.
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