A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data for a client who is at her first prenatal visit. The client is at 10 weeks of gestation. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?
2+ ketonuria
1.030 urine specific gravity
Hct 38%
Fasting blood glucose 70 mg/dL
The Correct Answer is A
A. 2+ ketonuria indicates an elevated level of ketones in the urine, which can be a sign of inadequate nutrition or metabolism. This should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
B. A urine specific gravity of 1.030 is within normal range during pregnancy.
C. A hematocrit (Hct) of 38% is within the normal range for a pregnant individual.
D. A fasting blood glucose level of 70 mg/dL is within the normal range.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 2+ ketonuria indicates an elevated level of ketones in the urine, which can be a sign of inadequate nutrition or metabolism. This should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
B. A urine specific gravity of 1.030 is within normal range during pregnancy.
C. A hematocrit (Hct) of 38% is within the normal range for a pregnant individual.
D. A fasting blood glucose level of 70 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hyporeflexia is a significant adverse effect of magnesium sulfate therapy and can indicate magnesium toxicity. It is essential for the nurse to monitor deep tendon reflexes as part of the assessment when a client is receiving this medication. A decrease in reflexes may warrant immediate intervention and reporting to the provider.
B. Tachypnea is not a common adverse effect of magnesium sulfate; however, if it occurs, it may indicate respiratory distress, which should be assessed further.
C. Polyuria is not a typical adverse effect of magnesium sulfate. In fact, magnesium can lead to decreased urine output in some cases, especially with toxicity.
D. Agitation is also not a typical adverse effect of magnesium sulfate. Clients receiving magnesium sulfate may exhibit sedation rather than agitation.
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