A nurse is reinforcing teaching about safety precautions to take when driving a car with a client who is in the first trimester of pregnancy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Place the shoulder harness across the gravid uterus.
Move the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel.
Wear the lap belt high across the abdomen.
Disable the vehicle's driver-side airbags.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The shoulder harness should be placed between the breasts and off to the side of the gravid uterus, not directly across it. This helps reduce the risk of injury in the event of a crash.
B. Moving the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel reduces the risk of injury from the steering wheel or airbag impact while still allowing the client to drive safely.
C. The lap belt should be worn low across the hips and under the abdomen, not high across the abdomen, to protect the growing fetus and prevent harm during sudden deceleration.
D. Airbags should not be disabled as they provide essential protection during a crash. Proper seatbelt use and correct seating position allow airbags to function effectively without posing a risk to the pregnant client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Applying a warm pack to the puncture site before the procedure increases blood flow to the area, which makes the blood sample collection easier and reduces discomfort for the newborn.
B. A mummy restraint may not be necessary for a routine blood glucose test. The nurse can gently hold the newborn in place during the procedure without needing to fully restrain them.
C. Antiseptic solution is typically applied before the puncture to cleanse the area. After the procedure, gentle pressure and bandaging are more appropriate to stop bleeding.
D. Elevating the extremity is unnecessary for a newborn blood glucose test, as warming the area is more effective in promoting blood flow to the puncture site.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: The recommended needle length for administering vaccines to newborns is usually ⅝ inch, but the needle choice can vary depending on the infant's size and age.
B: The preferred site for administering vaccines to infants is the vastus lateralis muscle in the anterolateral thigh, not the dorsal gluteal muscle.
C: The gauge of the needle can vary, and a 20-gauge needle may be appropriate depending on the specific vaccine and infant's size.
D: The standard dose for the hepatitis B vaccine for newborns is 0.5 mL.
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