A nurse is reinforcing teaching about safety precautions to take when driving a car with a client who is in the first trimester of pregnancy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Place the shoulder harness across the gravid uterus.
Move the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel.
Wear the lap belt high across the abdomen.
Disable the vehicle's driver-side airbags.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The shoulder harness should be placed between the breasts and off to the side of the gravid uterus, not directly across it. This helps reduce the risk of injury in the event of a crash.
B. Moving the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel reduces the risk of injury from the steering wheel or airbag impact while still allowing the client to drive safely.
C. The lap belt should be worn low across the hips and under the abdomen, not high across the abdomen, to protect the growing fetus and prevent harm during sudden deceleration.
D. Airbags should not be disabled as they provide essential protection during a crash. Proper seatbelt use and correct seating position allow airbags to function effectively without posing a risk to the pregnant client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Homans' sign is a test for deep vein thrombosis and is not a normal postpartum finding.
B. Full, firm breasts typically occur a few days after delivery when milk production begins, not at 20 hours postpartum.
C. A firm fundus at the midline is an expected finding in the immediate postpartum period, indicating that the uterus is contracting and involuting properly.
D. Lochia serosa (pinkish-brown discharge) is a normal finding around 3 to 10 days postpartum, but it is not typically present at 20 hours postpartum.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The nurse's role is to provide education and information about available methods of contraception without imposing personal beliefs or preferences.
B. It is not the nurse's role to select the method of contraception for the client. The decision should be made by the client based on their individual preferences and health considerations.
C. While assessing the client's socioeconomic status may be relevant for some aspects of care, it is not directly related to providing information about contraception.
D. Collecting a dietary history is not relevant to a client's inquiry about contraception.
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