A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a new prescription for docusate sodium to treat constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Expect this medication to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours."
"Decrease your intake of high-fiber foods while taking this medication."
"Take this medication with a full 8-ounce glass of water."
"Avoid eating citrus fruits while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Expecting docusate sodium to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours is incorrect. Docusate sodium is a stool softener that usually works within 1 to 3 days, not as quickly as 6 to 12 hours.
B. Decreasing the intake of high-fiber foods while taking docusate sodium is not advised. In fact, maintaining a high-fiber diet is essential for managing constipation effectively.
C. Taking docusate sodium with a full 8-ounce glass of water is correct. Adequate fluid intake is necessary to help the stool soften and facilitate bowel movements when using this medication.
D. Avoiding citrus fruits while taking docusate sodium is not necessary. Citrus fruits can be beneficial as part of a high-fiber diet to help alleviate constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Applying a warm pack to the puncture site before the procedure increases blood flow to the area, which makes the blood sample collection easier and reduces discomfort for the newborn.
B. A mummy restraint may not be necessary for a routine blood glucose test. The nurse can gently hold the newborn in place during the procedure without needing to fully restrain them.
C. Antiseptic solution is typically applied before the puncture to cleanse the area. After the procedure, gentle pressure and bandaging are more appropriate to stop bleeding.
D. Elevating the extremity is unnecessary for a newborn blood glucose test, as warming the area is more effective in promoting blood flow to the puncture site.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Elevating a baby's head on a cushion during sleep is not recommended, as it may increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
B. Using baby powder with each diaper change is not recommended, as it can be harmful if inhaled by the baby.
C. Setting the hot water heater to 130 degrees Fahrenheit is too hot and can scald a baby. The recommended temperature is around 120 degrees Fahrenheit.
D. This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of regularly changing smoke detector batteries, which is a critical aspect of newborn safety.
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