A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a new prescription for docusate sodium to treat constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Expect this medication to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours."
"Decrease your intake of high-fiber foods while taking this medication."
"Take this medication with a full 8-ounce glass of water."
"Avoid eating citrus fruits while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Expecting docusate sodium to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours is incorrect. Docusate sodium is a stool softener that usually works within 1 to 3 days, not as quickly as 6 to 12 hours.
B. Decreasing the intake of high-fiber foods while taking docusate sodium is not advised. In fact, maintaining a high-fiber diet is essential for managing constipation effectively.
C. Taking docusate sodium with a full 8-ounce glass of water is correct. Adequate fluid intake is necessary to help the stool soften and facilitate bowel movements when using this medication.
D. Avoiding citrus fruits while taking docusate sodium is not necessary. Citrus fruits can be beneficial as part of a high-fiber diet to help alleviate constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing the client in a side-lying position may be a comfort measure, but it may not address the afterpains directly.
B. Applying a cool compress may provide some relief, but it may not be as effective as administering medication for pain relief.
C. Administering ibuprofen or other appropriate pain medication can help relieve afterpains, which are caused by uterine contractions after childbirth.
D. Encouraging Kegel exercises is not relevant to relieving afterpains. Kegel exercises are beneficial for pelvic floor muscle strength but do not directly address afterpains.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased muscle tone is not typically associated with neonatal abstinence syndrome.
B. Exaggerated Moro reflex, which is a startle response that causes the baby to fling their arms and legs out and then curl them in, is a common signof neonatal abstinence
C. Consoling easily is not a characteristic feature of neonatal abstinence syndrome; these infants are often difficult to console.
D. A high pitched cry is a common symptom of neonatal abstinence syndrome. A weak cry is not anticipated.
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