A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a new prescription for docusate sodium to treat constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Expect this medication to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours."
"Decrease your intake of high-fiber foods while taking this medication."
"Take this medication with a full 8-ounce glass of water."
"Avoid eating citrus fruits while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Expecting docusate sodium to produce a semi-fluid stool within 6 to 12 hours is incorrect. Docusate sodium is a stool softener that usually works within 1 to 3 days, not as quickly as 6 to 12 hours.
B. Decreasing the intake of high-fiber foods while taking docusate sodium is not advised. In fact, maintaining a high-fiber diet is essential for managing constipation effectively.
C. Taking docusate sodium with a full 8-ounce glass of water is correct. Adequate fluid intake is necessary to help the stool soften and facilitate bowel movements when using this medication.
D. Avoiding citrus fruits while taking docusate sodium is not necessary. Citrus fruits can be beneficial as part of a high-fiber diet to help alleviate constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Recurrent variable decelerations of the fetal heart rate (FHR) are concerning and can indicate fetal distress.
B. Uterine contractions every 6 minutes may not provide effective progress in labor, but it is not indicative of fetal distress.
C. Uterine contractions lasting 30 to 45 seconds are within the normal range for labor.
D. Moderate variability of the FHR is a reassuring sign and indicates that the fetus is tolerating labor well.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tachypnea (rapid breathing) is not typically an adverse effect of epidural anesthesia.
B. Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not typically an adverse effect of epidural anesthesia.
C. Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) can be an adverse effect of epidural anesthesia, potentially due to a decrease in blood pressure leading to a compensatory increase in heart rate.
D. Fever is not a common adverse effect of epidural anesthesia.
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