A nurse in a prenatal clinic is collecting data from four clients. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority to report to the provider?

Dysuria

Varicose veins

Gingivitis

Leukorrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A)   Correct - Dysuria (painful urination) could indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI) which, if left untreated, can lead to complications during pregnancy. It requires prompt evaluation and treatment.
B)   Incorrect- Varicose veins and gingivitis are common discomforts during pregnancy, but they are not typically considered urgent issues.
C)   Incorrect- Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) is common during pregnancy and should be addressed, but it is not as urgent as a potential UTI.
D)   Incorrect- Leukorrhea (white vaginal discharge) is a common occurrence during pregnancy and is usually not a priority concern unless it's accompanied by other symptoms.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct - Newborn screening typically involves a heel stick using a lancet to collect a few drops of blood from the inner aspect of the newborn's heel.
B) Incorrect- Leaving the newborn's heel open to the air after the puncture is not necessary; a small bandage is typically applied.
C) Incorrect- An antiseptic is not typically applied after collecting the specimen, as it could interfere with the accuracy of the screening tests.
D) Incorrect- Warming the newborn's heel is not a standard step before collecting a specimen for newborn screening.

A. Umbilical area B. Suprapubic area C. Above the left iliac crest D. Below the liver border on the right abdomen

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A) Incorrect - The umbilical area is not a typical location for auscultating fetal heart tones.
B) Incorrect - The suprapubic area is not a common location for auscultating fetal heart tones.
C) Correct - At 12 weeks of gestation, the nurse would typically auscultate the fetal heart tones above the left iliac crest, which is in the lower abdomen. This is where the uterus is located at this stage of pregnancy.
D) Incorrect - Auscultating below the liver border on the right abdomen is not a standard practice for fetal heart tone assessment.

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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is collecting data from four clients. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority to report to the provider?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to collect a specimen for newborn screening. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is auscultating fetal heart tones with a Doppler device for a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. Where should the nurse expect to auscultate the fetal heart tones?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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