A nurse is collecting data from a client who has just had a positive pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period was February 16. Using Naegele's rule, what should the nurse tell the client the estimated date of birth is? (Use the MMDD format.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1123"]

- To use Naegele's rule, add 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period and subtract 3 months.

- In this case, adding 7 days to February 16 gives February 23, and subtracting 3 months gives November 23.

- Therefore, the estimated date of birth is 1123.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Increased uterine tone: Methylergonovine is a medication used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage. It works by causing uterine contractions, which helps to control bleeding. An indication that the medication is effective would be an increase in uterine
tone, as this signifies that the uterus is contracting appropriately.
B. Blood pressure 120/74 mm Hg: While a blood pressure of 120/74 mm Hg is within the normal range, it does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of methylergonovine.
Blood pressure is an important parameter to monitor, but it alone does not determine the effectiveness of the medication.
C. Decreased perineal edema: Decreased perineal edema may be a positive sign for the client's overall recovery, but it is not a direct indicator of methylergonovine's
effectiveness. Perineal edema is not a primary concern addressed by this medication.
D. Urinary output 100 mL/hr: Urinary output of 100 mL/hr is an important parameter to monitor for renal function. However, it does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of methylergonovine in preventing or treating postpartum hemorrhage. Urinary output is crucial for assessing kidney function and fluid balance but is not directly related to the action of this medication.

A. Apply elastic stockings before the client gets out of bed. B. Apply warm, moist packs to the client's lower legs. C. Have the client ambulate as often as possible. D. Administer NSAIDs every 4 to 6 hours.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: Elastic stockings are used to promote venous return and decrease the risk of thrombosis, but they are not the primary preventive measure against thrombophlebitis.

B: Warm, moist packs may provide comfort and reduce localized swelling, but they do not prevent thrombophlebitis and are not a standard preventive measure.

C: Early and frequent ambulation is the most effective way to prevent thrombophlebitis. It enhances blood flow and prevents stasis, which is a major risk factor for the development of thrombophlebitis.

D: NSAIDs can be used to manage pain and inflammation but are not used as a preventive measure for thrombophlebitis in the postpartum setting.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has just had a positive pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period was February 16. Using Naegele's rule, what should the nurse tell the client the estimated date of birth is? (Use the MMDD format.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is postpartum and has received methylergonovine. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication was effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse concerning a client on a postpartum unit following a cesarean birth. Which of the following measures should the nurse include in the instructions to prevent thrombophlebitis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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