A nurse is reinforcing health screening education with a group of clients. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients has the greatest risk for hypertension?

A male client who is 53-years-old

A female client who is 44-years-old

A client who is of Asian ethnicity

A client who is African American

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While age contributes to hypertension risk, being male and 53 years old does not inherently confer the greatest risk when compared to other factors like ethnicity.
B. The client’s younger age and female gender reduce the overall risk for hypertension compared to other groups.
C. Although people of Asian ethnicity can develop hypertension, their overall risk is lower than that of African Americans.
D. African Americans have a significantly higher risk for hypertension due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and socio-economic factors. This group is known to have a higher prevalence of this condition, often developing it at an earlier age.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A heart rate of 56/min indicates bradycardia, which can reduce cardiac output and lead to dizziness due to decreased cerebral perfusion.
B. A high temperature is not directly associated with bradycardia; fever typically causes tachycardia.
C. Hypoglycemia does not have a direct relationship with bradycardia; it is more commonly associated with symptoms like sweating, confusion, and tremors.
D. Cigarette smoking typically contributes to conditions like tachycardia and vascular constriction, not bradycardia.

A. Muscle strength becomes temporarily stronger. B. A "pill-rolling" tremor appears. C. Electrical charge in the muscle increases in intensity. D. Muscle strength shows no change.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A positive result in a Tensilon test is indicated by a temporary improvement in muscle strength following the administration of edrophonium (Tensilon), confirming the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis.
B. A "pill-rolling" tremor is associated with Parkinson's disease, not myasthenia gravis, and is not relevant to this test.
C. While muscle electrical activity can be assessed in other tests, the Tensilon test specifically evaluates muscle strength changes, not electrical charge intensity.
D. No change in muscle strength would suggest a negative result for myasthenia gravis, indicating that the test did not confirm the diagnosis.

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A nurse is reinforcing health screening education with a group of clients. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients has the greatest risk for hypertension?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has a heart rate of 56/min. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a Tensilon challenge test to check for myasthenia gravis. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a positive result?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

While admitting a client for a cardiac catheterization, the nurse asks the client about allergies. Which of the following client food allergies should the nurse report to the provider prior to the procedure?

A nurse is caring for a client who has thrombophlebitis and is receiving a continuous heparin infusion. Which of the following medications should the nurse have available to reverse heparin's effects?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has multiple sclerosis. The client reports there are times when the symptoms are active and times when there are no symptoms. Which of the following types of multiple sclerosis does this pattern indicate?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has peripheral arterial disease and reports pain when walking. The nurse should identify that the client can use which of the following herbal supplements to increase pain-free walking distance?

A nurse is caring for a client who is unconscious following a stroke. Which of the following nursing interventions is of highest priority?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Bell's palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a middle-age client about hypertension. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

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