A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the caregiver of a client who has dependent personality disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Assume responsibility for making the client's decisions.
Maintain a verbal no-harm contract with the client.
Limit the client's social interactions.
Encourage the client to be assertive.
The Correct Answer is D
Encouraging the client to be assertive is an important aspect of managing dependent personality disorder. It helps the client develop self-confidence, make independent decisions, and advocate for their own needs.
Empowering the client to express their opinions and assert their boundaries can contribute to their personal growth and reduce their reliance on others.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Radiation therapy can cause increased sensitivity and dryness in the skin. Exposing the neck to cold temperatures may exacerbate these symptoms and potentially lead to discomfort or skin damage. Encourage the client to keep the neck covered and warm, especially when going outside in cold weather.
While proper nutrition is important during radiation therapy, the specific instruction to eat three large meals each day is not necessarily applicable or beneficial. It is generally recommended to have a balanced and nutritious diet, which may include smaller, frequent meals or snacks if the client's appetite is affected.
During radiation therapy, the skin in the treatment area can become sensitive and prone to irritation. Rubbing the neck vigorously with a washcloth can further irritate the skin. Instead, advise the client to gently cleanse the neck using a mild, non-irritating soap and patting the skin dry with a soft towel.
While radiation therapy can cause certain side effects, such as dry mouth or difficulty swallowing, it is generally not necessary to restrict fluid intake unless specifically advised by the healthcare provider. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and well-being, and the client should be encouraged to drink enough fluids unless instructed otherwise.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is important to provide choices for the client, but limit them to two or three options to prevent confusion and decision-making difficulties.
Use visual cues to assist the client with locating the bathroom, such as pictures or color-coded signs instead of written signs.
Avoid using confrontation to manage the client's behavior, as it can increase agitation and aggression. Instead, use redirection and positive reinforcement.
Provide a calm and non-stimulating environment for the client, as overstimulation can lead to confusion and agitation.
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