A nurse is providing teaching to a guardian of a child who has ADHD. Which of the following strategies should the nurse suggest to improve the child's ability to concentrate?
Ask the child to complete homework in an area with minimal distractions.
Have the child write assignments by hand instead of using a computer.
Vary the child's scheduled activities each day.
Encourage the child to read a book during an outdoor school activity period.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Minimizing distractions helps children with ADHD focus better and improves concentration.
B. Writing by hand does not necessarily enhance concentration and may actually increase frustration for some children with ADHD.
C. A structured and predictable routine is beneficial for children with ADHD, so varying activities daily may be counterproductive.
D. Encouraging a child to read during an outdoor activity period may limit needed physical movement, which can help manage ADHD symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wire cutters. This is incorrect because wire cutters are used for clients with wired jaws in case of an emergency but are not needed for chest tube management.
B. Padded clamp. This is correct because a padded clamp is necessary in case the chest tube needs to be momentarily clamped for troubleshooting air leaks or before removal.
C. Montgomery straps. This is incorrect because Montgomery straps are used to secure frequent dressing changes, such as for abdominal wounds, and are not relevant to chest tube management.
D. Tracheostomy tray. This is incorrect because a tracheostomy tray is used for clients at risk for airway obstruction, which is not a routine need following a thoracotomy with chest tube placement.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Measure and record the client's leg circumferences daily. This is correct because measuring leg circumference helps assess for changes in swelling and monitor the progression or improvement of deep-vein thrombosis.
B. Place the client with their knees in a sharply flexed position. This is incorrect because sharply flexing the knees can impede blood flow and increase the risk of clot formation. The client should be encouraged to keep their legs extended and slightly elevated.
C. Monitor the client's RBCs every 4 hr. This is incorrect because deep-vein thrombosis does not typically require frequent RBC monitoring. Instead, coagulation studies such as PT, aPTT, and INR are more relevant.
D. Administer warfarin PO daily. This is incorrect because warfarin is contraindicated during pregnancy due to its teratogenic effects. Instead, low-molecular-weight heparin or unfractionated heparin is the preferred anticoagulant during pregnancy.
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