A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
Cheddar cheese
Vegetable soup
Noodles
Baked fish
The Correct Answer is A
A. Cheddar cheese:
Cheddar cheese is high in fat, and individuals with a history of pancreatitis are often advised to limit their fat intake. High-fat foods can stimulate the pancreas to release digestive enzymes, potentially triggering or exacerbating pancreatitis.
B. Vegetable soup:
Depending on the ingredients, vegetable soup may or may not be high in fat. The key consideration is to choose soups that are not prepared with excessive amounts of fat or oil.
C. Noodles:
Noodles, by themselves, are not high in fat. However, the choice of sauce or toppings can impact the overall fat content of the meal. It's important to consider the entire composition of the dish.
D. Baked fish:
Baked fish is generally a lean protein source and is lower in fat compared to some other protein sources. Baked fish is often considered a suitable choice for individuals with a history of pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Is used to replace fluid loss.
Isotonic solutions, such as normal saline (0.9% NaCl) and lactated Ringer's solution, are used to replace fluid loss in situations such as dehydration, surgery, trauma, or other conditions where there is a need for fluid resuscitation.
B. Usually do not provide calories.
Isotonic solutions typically do not contain calories. They are designed primarily for fluid replacement and do not contribute to the nutritional needs of the patient.
C. Does not expand intravascular volume.
This statement is incorrect. Isotonic solutions are used to expand intravascular volume. When infused into the bloodstream, isotonic solutions help restore and maintain adequate blood volume. They do not cause significant shifts of fluids between compartments.
D. Mostly do not provide free water.
Isotonic solutions generally do not provide free water. They have the same osmolality as body fluids, meaning that they do not cause a net movement of water into or out of cells, and they maintain the osmotic balance.
E. Has the same osmolality as body fluids.
Isotonic solutions have the same osmolality as body fluids, which means they do not cause a net movement of water into or out of cells. This characteristic makes them suitable for situations where there is a need to expand intravascular volume without causing significant shifts in fluid compartments.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fatty stools:
Obstruction of the common bile duct can result in impaired bile flow, leading to a decrease in bile salts reaching the intestine. This can result in the malabsorption of fats, causing fatty or greasy stools (steatorrhea).
B. Tenderness in the left upper abdomen:
Tenderness in the left upper abdomen might be more commonly associated with conditions like splenic issues or stomach problems rather than an obstruction of the common bile duct.
C. Straw-colored urine:
Straw-colored urine is typical of well-hydrated individuals and might not directly correlate with an obstruction of the common bile duct.
D. Ecchymosis of the extremities:
Ecchymosis (bruising) of the extremities is not typically associated with an obstruction of the common bile duct resulting from chronic cholecystitis.
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