A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Cheddar cheese

Vegetable soup

Noodles

Baked fish

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Cheddar cheese:

Cheddar cheese is high in fat, and individuals with a history of pancreatitis are often advised to limit their fat intake. High-fat foods can stimulate the pancreas to release digestive enzymes, potentially triggering or exacerbating pancreatitis.

B. Vegetable soup:

Depending on the ingredients, vegetable soup may or may not be high in fat. The key consideration is to choose soups that are not prepared with excessive amounts of fat or oil.

C. Noodles:

Noodles, by themselves, are not high in fat. However, the choice of sauce or toppings can impact the overall fat content of the meal. It's important to consider the entire composition of the dish.

D. Baked fish:

Baked fish is generally a lean protein source and is lower in fat compared to some other protein sources. Baked fish is often considered a suitable choice for individuals with a history of pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Fatty stools:

Obstruction of the common bile duct can result in impaired bile flow, leading to a decrease in bile salts reaching the intestine. This can result in the malabsorption of fats, causing fatty or greasy stools (steatorrhea).

B. Tenderness in the left upper abdomen:

Tenderness in the left upper abdomen might be more commonly associated with conditions like splenic issues or stomach problems rather than an obstruction of the common bile duct.

C. Straw-colored urine:

Straw-colored urine is typical of well-hydrated individuals and might not directly correlate with an obstruction of the common bile duct.

D. Ecchymosis of the extremities:

Ecchymosis (bruising) of the extremities is not typically associated with an obstruction of the common bile duct resulting from chronic cholecystitis.

A. Autocratic B. Scientific C. Democratic D. Laizzez-faire

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Autocratic:

Autocratic leadership involves making decisions without seeking input from others. In this scenario, the charge nurse is eliciting opinions from all group members and organizing a vote, which suggests a more collaborative approach rather than a purely autocratic one.

B. Scientific:

Scientific leadership, often associated with Frederick Taylor's principles of scientific management, involves using data and analysis to make decisions. The scenario does not provide information suggesting a strong emphasis on scientific principles in the decision-making process.

C. Democratic:

Democratic leadership involves including team members in decision-making, seeking their opinions, and often using a voting or consensus-building approach. The charge nurse's approach of eliciting opinions and organizing a vote aligns with democratic leadership.

D. Laizzez-faire:

Laissez-faire leadership involves a hands-off approach, where the leader allows group members considerable freedom to make decisions. In the scenario, the charge nurse is actively seeking input and organizing a vote, which is more indicative of a democratic style rather than laissez-faire.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with an obstruction of the common bile duct resulting from chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The charge nurse on a hospital unit is leading a committee that must choose new paint colors for the nurse's station. She elicits the opinions of all group members and then organizes a vote. The charge nurse's leadership style can be said to be

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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