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A nurse is providing teaching about varenicline to a client who is in a smoking cessation program. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Take this medication for the full course of 30 days and do not repeat the course."

"Plan to start taking this medication 1 week before you stop smoking."

"This medication can cause drowsiness."

"Do not eat grapefruit while taking this medication."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

The recommended course of varenicline is longer than 30 days.

Choice B rationale:

Varenicline should be started 1 week before the client's quit date to allow the medication to reach effective levels.

Choice C rationale:

Drowsiness is not a common side effect of varenicline.

Choice D rationale:

Grapefruit interactions are not typically associated with varenicline.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Administering all the missed immunizations in one injection is not recommended and can lead to increased discomfort and potential adverse reactions.

Choice B rationale:

Starting the immunization series over is unnecessary and can delay the child's protection against vaccine-preventable diseases.

Choice C rationale:

The most appropriate action is to administer the immunizations the child missed at the earliest opportunity to catch up on the schedule.

Choice D rationale:

Waiting until 12 months of age is not necessary if the child has already missed scheduled immunizations. The catch-up schedule should be followed based on the child's current age.

A. Take a hot bath to relieve muscle spasms. B. Participate in high-impact exercise daily. C. Drink at least 1.5 L of fluid per day. D. Restrict daily intake of dietary fiber.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Taking a hot bath to relieve muscle spasms might exacerbate symptoms in individuals with multiple sclerosis due to heat sensitivity.

Choice B rationale:

Participating in high-impact exercise daily can be challenging for individuals with multiple sclerosis, who may experience fatigue and mobility issues.

Choice C rationale:

Adequate hydration is essential for individuals with multiple sclerosis to maintain overall health and support neurological function.

Choice D rationale:

Restricting daily intake of dietary fiber is not recommended, as fiber can aid in maintaining bowel regularity for individuals with multiple sclerosis.

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A nurse is providing teaching about varenicline to a client who is in a smoking cessation program. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

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