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A nurse is assessing a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Straw-colored urine

Hypotension

Weight gain

Hyponatremia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Urine in acute glomerulonephritis often appears tea-colored or smoky due to hematuria.

Choice B rationale:

Hypertension is common in acute glomerulonephritis.

Choice C rationale:

Fluid retention and subsequent weight gain are common due to decreased kidney function.

Choice D rationale:

Hyponatremia is not typically associated with acute glomerulonephritis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Magical thinking is a positive symptom of schizophrenia, involving unrealistic beliefs or perceptions.

Choice B rationale:

A flat affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia characterized by reduced emotional expression. Negative symptoms involve a decrease or loss of normal functioning, and a flat affect is one of the most common negative symptoms seen in schizophrenia.

Choice C rationale:

Ideas of reference are also a positive symptom, involving the belief that neutral or unrelated events have special significance related to oneself.

Choice D rationale:

Clang association is another positive symptom, involving the association of words based on similar sounds rather than meaningful connections

A. "This medication might cause me to have a dry mouth." B. "This medication might cause my blood pressure to increase." C. "This medication might cause me to lose weight. D. "This medication might cause me to urinate more often."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Dry mouth is a common side effect of amitriptyline, which is a tricyclic antidepressant. Informing the client of potential side effects is important for their understanding and management of medication-related symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Amitriptyline is not known to cause an increase in blood pressure. In fact, it can have a hypotensive effect.

Choice C rationale:

Weight loss is not a typical side effect of amitriptyline. It can often lead to weight gain.

Choice D rationale:

Amitriptyline can cause urinary retention rather than increased urination.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has depression and a new prescription for amitriptyline. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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