A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to the mother of a preschooler and is recommending food options to provide 1 oz of grains. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

1 cup cooked rice

1/2 slice of white bread

1 cup ready-to-eat cereal ﬂakes

1/2 white ﬂour tortilla

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect because 1 cup of cooked rice provides more than 1 oz of grains. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), one-ounce equivalent of grains equals one slice of bread, one cup of ready-to-eat cereal, or half a cup of cooked rice, pasta, or cereal. Therefore, 1 cup of cooked rice provides about 2 oz of grains.

Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect because 1/2 slice of white bread provides less than 1 oz of grains. As explained above, one-ounce equivalent of grains equals one slice of bread, so 1/2 slice of white bread provides only 0.5 oz of grains.

Choice C reason: This choice is correct because 1 cup of ready-to-eat cereal ﬂakes provides exactly 1 oz of grains. As explained above, the one-ounce equivalent of grains equals one cup of ready-to-eat cereal, so 1 cup of ready-to-eat cereal ﬂakes provides 1 oz of grains.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect because 1/2 white ﬂour tortilla provides less than 1 oz of grains. According to the USDA, one-ounce equivalent of grains equals one small tortilla (6 inches in diameter), so 1/2 white ﬂour tortilla provides only about 0.4 oz of grains.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A: This response is appropriate, as it informs the parent that reporting suspected child abuse is a legal and ethical obligation for nurses, regardless of their personal opinions or feelings. This response also shows respect and honesty by acknowledging the parent's concern and explaining the reason for the nurse's action.

Choice B: This response is not appropriate, as it deﬂects responsibility and avoids answering the parent's question. This response also shows disrespect and dishonesty by implying that the provider is more qualified or authorized to explain the situation than the nurse.

Choice C: This response is not appropriate, as it denies information and creates confusion for the parent. This response also shows indiﬀerence and avoidance by suggesting that the nurse does not want to deal with the issue or communicate with the parent.

Choice D: This response is not appropriate, as it shifts blame and undermines trust between the nurse and the parent. This response also shows defensiveness and insecurity by implying that the nurse did not make the decision or take accountability for their action.

A. Lice can survive for 2 weeks away from the host. B. Washing your child's hair daily will prevent lice. C. Lice can jump from one child to another. D. Encourage your child to avoid sharing hats with other children.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A: Lice cannot survive for more than 48 hours away from the host. This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching, as it can cause unnecessary anxiety or confusion.

Choice B: Washing your child's hair daily will not prevent lice, as lice do not depend on hair cleanliness or hygiene.
This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching, as it can create a false sense of security or stigma.

Choice C: Lice cannot jump or ﬂy from one child to another, as they only crawl. This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching, as it can cause unnecessary fear or panic.

Choice D: Encouraging your child to avoid sharing hats with other children can prevent lice, as lice can be transmitted by direct contact or by sharing personal items. This statement is true and should be included in the teaching, as it can help prevent lice infestation or spread.

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A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to the mother of a preschooler and is recommending food options to provide 1 oz of grains. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse reports an incident of suspected child abuse. One of the parents of the child becomes upset and demands to know the reason for the nurse's action. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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