A nurse is providing information to a client about smoking cessation. Which of the following medications should the nurse include?
Risperidone
Bupropion
Aripiprazole
Quetiapine
The Correct Answer is B
A. Risperidone is an antipsychotic medication used to treat conditions like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is not indicated for smoking cessation and does not have any direct effect on nicotine withdrawal or cravings. Therefore, it would not be included in discussions about smoking cessation medications.
B. Bupropion is a medication that is FDA-approved for smoking cessation. It works by reducing nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It is available in sustained-release formulations specifically marketed for smoking cessation under the brand name Zyban. Bupropion can be effective in helping individuals quit smoking and is often recommended as a first-line treatment.
C. Aripiprazole is an antipsychotic medication used primarily to treat conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. It does not have any specific indication or role in smoking cessation. Therefore, it would not typically be included in discussions about medications for quitting smoking.
D. Quetiapine is another antipsychotic medication used to treat conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. Similar to aripiprazole and risperidone, it does not have any direct role in smoking cessation. It is not indicated for reducing nicotine cravings or aiding in smoking cessation efforts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is not typically associated with antisocial personality disorder. People with ASPD often exhibit a lack of remorse and guilt, and they may be prone to impulsive and risk-taking behaviors rather than excessive anxiety.
B. Exploitation of others is a hallmark feature of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with ASPD may manipulate, exploit, or deceive others for personal gain without regard for others' feelings or rights.
C. Withdrawn behaviors, where individuals tend to isolate themselves or avoid social interactions, are not characteristic of antisocial personality disorder. In fact, individuals with ASPD tend to be socially charming and may seek out social situations to manipulate or exploit others.
D. Blunted affect refers to a reduced emotional expression, which is not typically a prominent feature of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with ASPD may exhibit superficial charm and can be engaging, although they may lack empathy or genuine emotional responsiveness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a common side effect of haloperidol. Therefore, this statement does not indicate an accurate understanding of the medication's potential side effects.
B. Urinary incontinence is also not typically associated with haloperidol. Therefore, this statement does not reflect correct knowledge about the medication.
C. Haloperidol can indeed make individuals more sensitive to sunlight, and patients are often advised to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun and to use sunscreen when outdoors.
D. Haloperidol is not associated with any form of dygeusia
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