A nurse is providing education to a client who is using COCs about some of the benefits of this method of contraception.
The nurse should inform the client that COCs can?
Reduce the risk of endometrial, ovarian and colon cancer
Increase bone density and prevent osteoporosis
Enhance fertility and improve menstrual regularity
Lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. COCs can reduce the risk of endometrial, ovarian and colon cancer. This is because COCs suppress ovulation and reduce inflammation in the genital tract, which may lower the exposure to carcinogens and mutagens.
Choice B is wrong because COCs do not increase bone density or prevent osteoporosis. In fact, some studies have suggested that COCs may have a negative effect on bone mineral density.
Choice C is wrong because COCs do not enhance fertility or improve menstrual regularity.
COCs prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, which means that they temporarily suppress fertility. COCs may also cause irregular bleeding or amenorrhea in some women.
Choice D is wrong because COCs do not lower blood pressure or cholesterol levels. On the contrary, COCs may increase the risk of hypertension and dyslipidemia in some women, especially those who smoke, are obese, or have a family history of cardiovascular disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.“You will need to use another form of birth control for 3 months after the procedure.” This is because it takes time for the remaining sperm in the reproductive tract to be cleared out after female sterilization.
Therefore, another contraceptive method is needed to prevent pregnancy during this period.
Choice B is wrong because female sterilization does not increase the risk of ovarian cancer.In fact, some studies have suggested that it may lower the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers.
Choice C is wrong because female sterilization does not affect the menstrual cycle or sexual function.The ovaries still produce hormones and eggs as normal, but the eggs are absorbed by the body instead of travelling to the uterus.
Choice D is wrong because female sterilization is intended to be a permanent method of contraception and reversal is not guaranteed to be successful.Reversal surgery is also more complicated and expensive than the original procedure.Therefore, women who choose female sterilization should be sure that they do not want any more children in the future.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C) “No, you should avoid activities that could cause straining or trauma until healing occurs.” This is because a vasectomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and sealing the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles to the semen.It requires some time for recovery and healing, and strenuous activities like hunting could increase the risk of bleeding, infection, or reopening the incisions.
Choice A) “Yes, this activity level will be fine.” is wrong because it contradicts the medical advice to rest and avoid heavy lifting or exercise for at least a week after a vasectomy.
Choice B) “No, you should avoid sexual intercourse until your follow-up visit.” is wrong because it is too restrictive.Sexual intercourse can be resumed after a few days or when the pain and swelling subside, as long as contraception is used until the semen is confirmed to be sperm-free.
Choice D) “Yes, but you should wear tight-fitting underwear.” is wrong because it is not enough to prevent complications.Tight-fitting underwear can help support the scrotum and reduce discomfort, but it does not eliminate the need to avoid activities that could cause straining or trauma.
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