A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

"Hypertension is commonly characterized by low blood pressure levels."

"Regular screenings for hypertension are not necessary in the absence of symptoms."

"Hypertension can remain asymptomatic in its early stages, earning it the name 'silent killer.'"

"Only individuals with a family history of hypertension are at risk of developing the condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A) This statement is incorrect. Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure levels, not low blood pressure levels.

B) This statement is incorrect. Regular screenings for hypertension are essential, even in the absence of symptoms, to detect and manage the condition early.

C) Correct answer. Hypertension is often asymptomatic in its early stages, which makes routine screenings crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention.

D) This statement is incorrect. While a family history of hypertension is a risk factor, there are other non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors that can contribute to the development of hypertension.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. A family history of hypertension is a non-modifiable risk factor.

B) This option is incorrect. Ethnicity, such as being African-American, is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension.

C) Correct answer. Tobacco use is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension. Smoking causes vasoconstriction and damages blood vessels, contributing to elevated blood pressure.

D) This option is incorrect. Advancing age is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension.

A. Peripheral neuropathy B. Impaired liver function C. Heart valve abnormalities D. Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Peripheral neuropathy is not directly associated with hypertensive nephropathy.

B) This option is incorrect. Hypertensive nephropathy primarily affects the kidneys and does not directly impair liver function.

C) This option is incorrect. Heart valve abnormalities are not typical complications of hypertensive nephropathy.

D) Correct answer. Hypertensive nephropathy refers to kidney damage caused by chronic high blood pressure. It can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD), a progressive loss of kidney function over time.

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A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with long-standing hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of the condition. Which complication should the nurse recognize as a result of hypertensive nephropathy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having hypertension. Which clinical manifestation may be present in the early stages of hypertension?

A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertensive crises. Which statement should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is explaining the purpose of blood tests for hypertension diagnosis to a client. Which parameter should the nurse indicate as essential in assessing kidney function?

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

A client is scheduled for a renal function panel to evaluate hypertension-related kidney damage. Which lab values should the nurse expect to be included in this panel?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of uncontrolled high blood pressure. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is preparing a client for Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM). Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client regarding this test?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse about ways to reduce stress to improve blood pressure. Which relaxation technique should the nurse recommend?