A nurse is providing education on hypertension risk factors to a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a need for further clarification?

"I should limit my alcohol intake to reduce my risk of hypertension."

"My family history of hypertension won't affect my chances of developing it."

"Regular exercise can help lower my blood pressure."

"I will try to reduce my stress levels to prevent hypertension."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Limiting alcohol intake is a well-known strategy to reduce the risk of hypertension. Excessive alcohol consumption can raise blood pressure, so this statement is accurate and does not need further clarification.

B. Family history is a significant risk factor for hypertension. If a person has a family history of hypertension, their chances of developing it are higher. This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further clarification.

C. Regular exercise is beneficial for lowering blood pressure. Physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight and improves heart health, making this statement correct.

D. Reducing stress levels can help prevent hypertension. Chronic stress can contribute to high blood pressure, so managing stress is a valid preventive measure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A) This option is incorrect. Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension.

B) This option is incorrect. Family history is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension.

C) Correct answer. Smoking is a modifiable risk factor that can contribute to the development of hypertension. Smoking causes vasoconstriction and damages the blood vessel walls, leading to elevated blood pressure.

D) This option is incorrect. Genetics is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension.

A. "Take your medication first thing in the morning on an empty stomach for optimal absorption." B. "It is best to take your medication with a large meal to minimize potential side effects." C. "Take your medication at the same time every day, regardless of meals, to maintain consistent blood levels." D. "Avoid taking your medication in the evening to prevent disturbances in your sleep pattern."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Taking antihypertensive medications on an empty stomach may lead to gastrointestinal irritation and is not the recommended approach.

B) This option is incorrect. While taking medication with a meal can help reduce potential stomach upset, it is not the primary consideration when timing antihypertensive medications.

C) Correct answer. It is essential to take antihypertensive medications at the same time every day to maintain consistent blood levels and ensure effectiveness. Consistency in medication administration is critical for controlling blood pressure.

D) This option is incorrect. Some antihypertensive medications, such as diuretics, may be best taken in the morning to avoid nighttime urination. However, the timing of medications should be discussed with the prescribing healthcare provider based on the specific medication regimen.

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A nurse is providing education on hypertension risk factors to a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a need for further clarification?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension who is prescribed antihypertensive medications. The client asks the nurse about the best time to take their medication. What should the nurse instruct the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension who is prescribed a thiazide diuretic. Which instruction should the nurse include when educating the client about this medication?

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which symptom should the nurse be particularly vigilant about, as it could indicate a hypertensive emergency?

A client is scheduled for a renal function panel to evaluate hypertension-related kidney damage. Which lab values should the nurse expect to be included in this panel?

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse recognize as a possible consequence of hypertensive encephalopathy?

A client with hypertension reports occasional episodes of nosebleeds. What information should the nurse provide to the client regarding this symptom?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse if stress could be contributing to their condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is conducting a health education session for a group of clients with hypertension. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to reduce sodium intake?

A client asks the nurse about the relationship between hypertension and salt intake. What should the nurse explain?