A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a 9-month-old male infant who is postoperative following a hypospadias repair. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Expect your baby to have the urinary catheter for about 1 week."
"You should clamp the catheter tubing for 10 minutes three times per day."
"Apply an antifungal ointment to your baby's penis twice daily."
"Your baby will take a prophylactic antibiotic for the next 6 weeks.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Following hypospadias repair, a urinary catheter is often placed to ensure proper healing. The duration of catheterization varies, but about 1 week is a common timeframe.
Choice B rationale:
Clamping the catheter tubing for extended periods is not a standard practice and can cause discomfort and complications.
Choice C rationale:
Applying antifungal ointment is not typically required after hypospadias repair.
Choice D rationale:
A prophylactic antibiotic is not typically prescribed for 6 weeks following hypospadias repair.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sildenafil is typically taken as needed, not twice per day.
Choice B rationale:
Constipation is not a common adverse effect of sildenafil.
Choice C rationale:
Changing positions slowly after taking the medication is not related to sildenafil's mechanism of action.
Choice D rationale:
Sildenafil is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction. Temporary visual changes, often described as a blue-green tinge or increased light sensitivity, are potential side effects of sildenafil due to its effect on the retinal enzyme.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Taking estrogen supplements does not significantly increase infection risk in clients receiving chemotherapy.
B. A 70-year-old client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is at greatest risk for infection because advanced age and chronic lung disease both impair immune function and increase susceptibility to respiratory infections, especially during chemotherapy.
C. A left arm fracture may increase local infection risk, but it does not pose as high a systemic infection risk as COPD in an older adult.
D. Having a thin build does not inherently increase infection risk in the context of chemotherapy.
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