A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the mother of a newborn who is breastfeeding.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Newborns typically lose about 15 percent of their body weight following birth."
"You should keep your baby on a strict feeding schedule."
"You should consume an extra 650 calories a day while breastfeeding."
"Offer your baby a pacifier before sleep when he is 1 month old.".
"Offer your baby a pacifier before sleep when he is 1 month old.".
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Newborns typically lose some weight after birth, but 15 percent loss would be excessive and concerning. A normal weight loss range is about 5 to 10 percent.
Choice B rationale:
Newborns should be fed on demand rather than adhering to strict schedules to ensure they are adequately nourished.
Choice C rationale:
Breastfeeding requires additional energy, and mothers are generally advised to consume around 500 extra calories a day to support milk production and their own energy needs.
Choice D rationale:
Offering a pacifier before sleep can reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but this recommendation usually starts at around 1 to 2 months of age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased serum amylase is a common finding in acute pancreatitis, and its decrease would be a positive sign. However, lipase is a more specific marker for pancreatic injury.
Choice B rationale:
Increased C-reactive protein is a marker of inflammation and would not necessarily indicate improvement in pancreatitis.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased serum lipase indicates improvement in the pancreatic injury and is a positive sign.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased platelets would not specifically indicate improvement in acute pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Comfrey is not commonly recommended as an herbal supplement for menopausal symptoms. It has been associated with potential liver toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Ginkgo biloba is often used to improve cognitive function and circulation but is not typically used to address menopausal symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Black cohosh is an herbal supplement that is commonly used by middle-aged women to help alleviate symptoms related to menopause, such as hot flashes and mood swings. Black cohosh may also have some benefits for bone health and cardiovascular health. However, black cohosh may also have some side effects and interactions with other medications, so the nurse should advise the women to consult their health care providers before taking it.
Choice D rationale:
Garlic is not typically used as an herbal supplement to manage menopausal symptoms; it is more commonly known for its potential cardiovascular benefits.
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