A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the mother of a newborn about breastfeeding. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will dilute juice with 50 percent water to supplement between feedings."
"I should use pumped breast milk within 72 hours of refrigeration."
"I will begin and end with the same breast when I feed my baby."
"I should feed my baby on demand at least eight times each day."
The Correct Answer is D
"I should feed my baby on demand at least eight times each day": This statement is correct. Breastfed newborns should be fed on demand, following their cues of hunger. Newborns typically need to breastfeed at least eight times per day to ensure they receive enough nutrition and to establish and maintain a healthy milk supply for the mother.
"I will dilute juice with 50 percent water to supplement between feedings": This statement is incorrect. Breast milk or formula should be the sole source of nutrition for a newborn. Diluting juice with water is not recommended for newborns, as it does not provide the necessary nutrients and may fill the baby's stomach without providing adequate nutrition.
"I should use pumped breast milk within 72 hours of refrigeration": This statement is incorrect. Pumped breast milk can typically be stored in the refrigerator for up to 4-5 days, not just 72 hours. It is important for the mother to follow proper storage guidelines to ensure the safety and freshness of the breast milk.
"I will begin and end with the same breast when I feed my baby": This statement is incorrect. The breastfeeding technique known as "switch nursing" is often recommended, especially for newborns. Switch nursing involves offering both breasts during a feeding session to ensure the baby receives hindmilk, which is richer in fat and provides essential nutrients for growth.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Administer antiemetics on a schedule. Antiemetics are medications used to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting. By administering them on a schedule, the nurse can help manage and control the client's nausea more effectively.
Providing a snack 30 minutes before treatments is not an appropriate intervention for nausea associated with radiation therapy. In fact, eating before radiation therapy may worsen nausea in some individuals. It is generally recommended to have a light meal or snack a few hours before the treatment to avoid an empty stomach but also prevent overeating that can trigger nausea.
Ensuring foods are served hot is not a recommended intervention for nausea. In fact, hot foods may exacerbate nausea in some individuals. It is advisable to serve foods at a cooler or room temperature, as cooler foods may be better tolerated.
Serving low carbohydrate meals is not specific to managing nausea associated with radiation therapy. While some individuals may find low carbohydrate meals easier to digest, there is no strong evidence suggesting that they alleviate nausea specifically. The choice of meals should be based on the client's preferences, tolerance, and any dietary restrictions they may have.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Folate, also known as vitamin B9, is an essential nutrient during pregnancy as it plays a crucial role in the development of the baby's neural tube. When teaching a client about increasing folate in their diet during pregnancy, it's important to recommend foods that are rich in this nutrient.
1/2 cup cooked asparagus: Asparagus is a good source of folate, and 1/2 cup of cooked asparagus contains approximately 134 micrograms of folate.
1/2 cup plain low-fat yogurt: While yogurt is a healthy food choice, it is not a significant source of folate.
1 medium apple: Apples are generally low in folate content and not considered a rich source of this nutrient.
1 small banana: Bananas are also not known for their folate content and do not provide a significant amount of this nutrient.
Given the options provided, 1/2 cup cooked asparagus is the best source of folate. It is important to note that other food sources rich in folate include dark leafy greens, legumes, fortified cereals, and citrus fruits. Encouraging a varied and balanced diet that incorporates these folate-rich foods can help ensure adequate folate intake during pregnancy.
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