A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who lives in subsidized housing and is concerned about being able to afford their medications. Which of the following factors should the nurse identify is affecting the client's health?
Cultural
Environmental
Socioeconomic
Health literacy
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cultural factors include beliefs, values, and practices that influence a person’s health behaviors and decisions. While cultural considerations can impact healthcare access and adherence, this client's primary concern about medication affordability is not specifically rooted in cultural issues.
B. Environmental factors refer to external conditions that affect health, such as housing, pollution, and access to healthcare facilities. While living in subsidized housing may relate to the environment, the core issue here is not about environmental conditions but rather about financial resources and their impact on health.
C. Socioeconomic factors encompass an individual’s economic status, including income, education, and occupation. The client’s concern about affording medications is a clear indication of socioeconomic status affecting their health.
D. Health literacy involves the ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services. While health literacy can influence how effectively a person manages their health and navigates the healthcare system, the client's concern about medication costs is more about financial capability than their understanding of health information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This activity is related to primary prevention, focusing on health promotion and preventing illness. It aims to educate clients on lifestyle choices that can prevent health problems.
B. Tertiary care involves specialized treatments and interventions for severe or complex health issues. Assisting with transplant surgery is a highly specialized procedure that falls under tertiary care, as it addresses advanced medical conditions requiring significant intervention.
C. Similar to option A, this activity focuses on health promotion and prevention. Teaching about exercise programs is part of primary care, aiming to improve overall health and prevent future health issues.
D. This activity is part of secondary care. Recommending regular exams is aimed at early detection of potential health issues, allowing for timely intervention. It does not reflect the specialized care provided in tertiary healthcare.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Used razors should never be disposed of in regular wastebaskets as they pose a significant risk for puncture injuries. Instead, they should be placed in a designated sharps container to prevent accidental cuts or injuries to anyone handling the waste.
B. The practice of using two hands to recap a needle is not recommended because it increases the risk of a needlestick injury. Instead, nurses should use a one-handed technique or a safety device designed for recapping needles to minimize the risk of injury.
C. Needles should not be broken off from syringes before disposal, as this can create sharp edges that can puncture the skin and lead to injuries. Instead, syringes with needles should be disposed of intact in a designated sharps container.
D. Sharps containers should be replaced when they are full to ensure safe disposal of needles and other sharp instruments. Overfilled containers can pose a risk of needlestick injuries and may not allow for proper disposal of new sharps.
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